问题 单项选择题

以下哪种行为属于自力救济的范畴

A.甲请求乙履行到期债务

B.某日甲于某餐厅就餐后以餐厅环境太差为由转身就走拒不付款,餐厅为此指使保安限制了甲的人身自由

C.甲趁乙不在的时候将乙家的玻璃砸碎,乙得知后也到甲家中将其同样规格型号的玻璃砸碎

D.搜酷停车场和品茗茶馆为业务关系密切的相邻法人,一日甲将车停在搜酷后去品茗茶馆消费,忘带钱包证件,搜酷将甲的车先进行留置

答案

参考答案:B

解析:[考点] 自力救济
从民事权利保护的方法上讲,一般分为公力救济和私力救济。公力救济的最直接、最重要的救济形式是民事诉讼,私力救济在理论上又区分为自卫行为和自助行为。另外,权利人实施自助行为,扣押义务人财产或拘束义务人人身后,应即时请求法律处理,如有迟延或其请求被法院驳回,行为人应依法承担损害赔偿责任。选项A为债权请求权的行使,不属于自力救济,选项B属于自力救济中的自助行为。选项C属于侵犯他人财产权的行为,不属于自力救济。作为一种自助行为,只能为保护自己的权利而实施,搜酷停车场的行为不属于自助行为,而是侵权行为,D项错误。

完形填空
Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, therefore, the choice of an __16__ should be made even before choice of a curriculum(课程) in high school. Actually, __17__, most people make several job choices during their working lives, __18__ because of economic and industrial changes and partly to improve __19__ position. The "one perfect job" does not exist. Young people should __20__ enter into a broad flexible training program that will __21__ them for a field of work rather than for a single __22__ .
Unfortunately many young people have to make career plans __23__ benefit of help from a competent vocational counselor or psychologist. Knowing __24__ about the occupational world, or themselves for that matter, they choose their lifework on a hit-or-miss __25__. Some drift from job to job. Others __26__ to work in which they are unhappy and for which they are not fitted.
One common mistake is choosing an occupation for __27__ real or imagined prestige (声望). Too many high-school students - or their parents for them - choose the professional field, __28__ both the relatively small percentage of workers in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal __29__. The imagined or real prestige of a profession or a white-collar job is __30__ good reason for choosing it as life's work. __31__, these occupations are not always well paid. Since a large percentage of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the __32__ of young people should give serious __33__ to these fields.
Before making an occupational choice, a person should have a general idea of what he wants __34__ life and how hard he is willing to work to get it. Some people desire social prestige, others intellectual satisfaction. Some want security; others are willing to take __35__ for financial gain. Each occupational choice has its demands as well as its rewards.
小题1:
A.identificationB.accommodationC.occupation D.entertainment
小题2:
A.thereby B.however C.though D.therefore
小题3:
A.thoroughly B.mainly C.entirelyD.partly
小题4:
A.its B.his C.theirD.our
小题5:
A.thereforeB.since C.furthermoreD.forever
小题6:
A.fit B.makeC.take D.leave
小题7:
A.meansB.jobC.wayD.company
小题8:
A.to B.forC.withD.without
小题9:
A.littleB.fewC.much D.a lot
小题10:
A.chance B.purposeC.basisD.opportunity
小题11:
A.apply B.appeal C.turnD.stick
小题12:
A.itsB.theirC.your D.our
小题13:
A.concerning B.following C.ignoringD.considering
小题14:
A.preferences B.requirements C.tendencies D.ambitions
小题15:
A.a B.any C.theD.no
小题16:
A.ThereforeB.Moreover C.NeverthelessD.However
小题17:
A.majority B.mass C.minority D.number
小题18:
A.proposalB.suggestion C.approvalD.consideration
小题19:
A.towards B.out ofC.againstD.without
小题20:
A.turns B.partsC.risksD.choices
名词解释