问题 单项选择题

某投标人在招标工程开标后发现自己由于报价失误,比正常报价少报20%,虽然被确定为中标人,但拒绝与业主签订施工合同,该风险对策为( )。

A.风险回避

B.损失控制

C.风险自留

D.风险转移

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 风险回避是以一定的方式中断风险源,使其不发生或不再发展,从而避免可能产生的潜在损失。例如,承包商参与投标,中标后发现标书中报价有失误,潜在的亏损将比较严重,因而拒绝与业主签订施工合同。这就是一项典型的风险回避策略。

阅读理解

At three a.m., Jack Mills was sitting at the controls of the mail train. The train was made up of 13 cars. At the end of the train, 71 mailmen sat sorting the mail. Inside the second car, there were only five mailmen and 128 bags full of five-pound notes. This train had run more than 100 years without being robbed(抢劫). At three minutes past three, Mills and his helper, David Whitby, saw a yellow warning light. They slowed the train, and then stopped. Whitby went to the telephone beside the track. It was out of order. Then he saw a man moving between the second and the third cars. Before Whitby could give a warning, he was knocked down by two men. Mills’ cars with all the mailmen had been disconnected by the robbers. At the bridge, the bags of money were unloaded from the train and thrown into waiting trucks. One of the robbers who obviously knew the schedules(时刻表) of all the trains kept looking at his watch. At 3:45 he said, “That will have to be enough.” The robbers drove away with more than 2,500,000 pounds.

41. The robbery took place______.

A. before 3:03                                                         B. in the early morning   

C. after three o’clock in the afternoon             D. after 3:45

42. The robbers_____ before the train stopped.

A. were all in the train                                          B. forced Mills to stop the train

C. were waiting for the train to stop                D. ordered Mills to go on driving

43. Why didn’t the other mailmen help the mailmen in the second car when the robbery happened?

A. Because they were busy sorting the mail.

B. Because they didn’t want to help the mailmen in the second car.

C. Because the last eleven cars were separated from the front cars.

D. Because they knew nothing about the robbery.

44. One of the robbers kept looking at his watch because________.

A. he wanted to know the exact time               B. he enjoyed looking at his watch

C. he didn’t know when another train would come

D. they had to leave before another train came

45. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The train was out of order.         

B. The telephone was put out of order by the robbers

C. Whitby had an assistant driver.          

D. The robbers carried the money away by truck.

选择题