问题 单项选择题

下列有关法的溯及力的说法,错误的是: ( )。

A.有关侵权、违约的法律,一般以法律不溯及既往为原则
B.法律不溯及既往原则是相对的
C.法律不溯及既往原则又称“有利原则”
D.法律不溯及既往原则体现了法律的普遍性

答案

参考答案:C

解析:[考点] 法的溯及力
[详解] 实行法律不溯及既往原则的原因在于:法律应当具有普遍性和可预测性,人们根据法律从事一定的行为,并为自己的行为承担责任。但法律不溯及既往并非绝对,目前各国采用的通例是“从旧兼从轻”的原则,即新法原则上不溯及既往,但是新法不认为犯罪或者处刑较轻的,适用新法。因此,“从旧兼从轻”原则又称为“有利原则”。另外,A项也是正确的。故选C。

多项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解

     I find some of the ways in which Chinese parents show love for their children rather surprising.

Obviously there are some pretty big differences between our behavior and theirs in this respect. Most

Chinese children seem to get whatever they want, from ice creams, sweets and toys to endless attention

from the adults around them. Is this a sort of spoiling or love? I wonder.

     Most westerners would think it is a sort of spoiling rather than love. We think love means educating

your children and bringing them up to lead an independent life. That includes learning to accept the fact

that he can't get everything he wants. As an adult, he will not always get the quite expensive car he hunts

for; she will not always manage to acquire the beautiful dress she longs for. So we try to teach our

children early to cope with the disappointment of not getting what they want.

     I find too much such kind of love for the children can actually spoil them. To my surprise, it seems

that the life of a Chinese child is rather hard. Without doubt, the child is the very center of a whole circle

of adults, but on the other hand he or she is also expected to start studying according to adults' wishes.

Many children of my son's age take piano lessons, painting classes and even English lessons. It looks as

if Chinese adults think that just playing without learning anything is a waste of time. So in this respect our

children appear spoiled, just because they are allowed to play. But without this sort of play how can

Western children develop such free and rich imaginations? In fact the connection between this

imagination and the creativity is so important in the children' s future life.

1. In which way do most Chinese children seem to be spoiled?

A. They can be supported by their parents.

B. They can play whenever they want.

C. They need not behave themselves.

D. Their demands can always be satisfied.

2. In the author's opinion, the life of a Chinese child is________.

A. rather hard  

B. rather easy  

C. independent  

D. colorful

3. The author thinks Western children appear spoiled because______.

A. they can manage time by themselves

B. they can have the freedom to play

C. they can take piano lessons

D. they may have expensive toys

4. The best title of the passage could be________.

A. Chinese children's early education

B. How to develop kids' imagination

C. What is the real love for children

D. The imagination and creativity