阅读下面的文字，完成后面题目。

（一）文学类文本阅读

天上的星星

贾平凹

（1）大人们快活了，对我们就亲近，虽然那是为了使他们更快活，我们也乐意呢；但是，他们烦恼了，却要随意骂我们，似乎一切烦恼都要我们负担，这便是我们做孩子的，千思万想也不曾明白的。天擦黑，我们才在家捉起迷藏，他们又来烦了，大声呵斥，我们只好蹑蹑地出来，在门前树下的竹席上，躺下去，纳凉了。

（2）闲得实在无聊极了。四周的房呀、墙呀、树的，本来就不新奇，现在又模糊了，看上去黝黝的似鬼影。天上的月亮还没有出来，也不见星星，昏亮亮的一个大大的天空。我们伤心了，垂下了脑袋，不知道这夜该如何过去，痴呆呆守着瞌睡虫爬上眼皮。

（3）“星星！”妹妹突然叫了一声。

（4）我们都抬起头来，原本是无聊得没事可做，随便看看罢了。但是，就在我们头顶，出现了一颗星星，小小的，却极亮极亮，分明看得出是有无数个光角儿的。我们就好奇起来，数着那是四个光角儿呢，还是五个光角儿。但就在这个时候，那颗星星的周围又出现了几颗星星，就是那么一瞬间，几乎不容察觉，就明亮亮地出现了。呵，两颗、三颗……不对，十颗、十五颗……奇迹是这般迅速地出现，愈数愈多，再数亦不可数，一时间，漫天满空，一片闪亮，像陡然打开了百宝箱，灿灿的，灼灼的，目不暇给了呢。我们只知道夜晚天上要有星星，但从没注意到星星是这么出现的。那是雨天的池塘霎时浮了万千水泡，还是无数沉睡的孩子，蓦地睁开了光彩的眼睛？它们真是一群孩子呢，一出现就要玩一个调皮的谜儿啊！这些鬼精灵儿，从哪儿来的？是一个家庭的兄妹，还是从天涯海角集合起来，要开什么盛会呢？

（5）我们都快活起来了，一起站在树下，扬着小手。星星们似乎很得意，向我们挤弄着眉眼，鬼鬼地笑。

（6）过了一会儿，月亮从村东口的那个榆树丫子里升上来了。它总是从那儿出来，冷不丁地，常要惊飞了树上的鸟儿。先是玫瑰色的红，像是喝醉了酒，刚刚睡了起来，蹒跚地走。接着，就黄了脸，才要看那黄中的青紫颜色，它就又白了，极白极白的，夜空就笼上了一层淡淡的乳白色。我们都不知道这月亮怎么啦，却发现那些星星怎么就少了许多，留下的也淡了许多，原是灿灿的笑，变成了弱弱的光。这竟使我们大吃了一惊。

（7）“这是怎么啦？”妹妹慌慌地说。

（8）“月亮出来了嘛。”我说。

（9）“月亮出来了，为什么星星就少了呢？”

（10）我们面面相觑，闷闷不得其解。坐了一会儿，似乎就明白了：这漠漠的夜空，恐怕是属于月亮的，它之所以由红变黄，由黄变白，一定是生气星星们的不安分，在吓唬它们哩！

（11）“哦，月亮是天上的大人了。”妹妹说。

（12）我们突然又回想起了一切：原来天上并不甚好，月亮睡着了的时候，它才让星星出来，它出来了，就要星星退去。那纷纷扬扬的雪片，五个角的，七个角的，全是薄亮亮的，不就是星星的尸骸吗？或许，就燃起晚霞的大火来烧它们，要不，星星为什么从来就没有叶，没有根，只是那么赤裸裸的星呢？

（13）我们再也不忍心看那些星星了，低了头走到门前的小溪边，要去洗洗手脸。

（14）溪水浅浅地流着，我们探手下去，才要捞起一些来，但是，我们差不多全看见了，就在那水底，有着无数的星星。

（15）“啊，它们藏在这儿了！”妹妹大声地说。

（16）我们赶忙下溪去捞，但无论如何也捞不上来，看那哗哗的水流也依然冲不走它们。我们明白了，那一定是星星不能在天上，偷偷躲藏在那里了。我们就不再声张，不让大人们知道，让它们静静地躲在那里好了。

（节选自《青春美文》2011年第4期）

小题1:文中“我们”的情感经历了那四个阶段的变化？请分别简述。（4分）

小题2:文中的“我们”有什么特点？请选取3点结合原文事例分点简析。（5分）

小题3:第四段画线语句“无数沉睡的孩子，蓦地睁开了光彩的眼睛”在表达上有什么特点和作用？（6分）

阅读理解。

     Cittaslow has discovered China, and it is awarding a little village in Jiangsu the title of "slow city".

     The bored teenagers of Gaochun are impatient with the leisurely pace of hometown life. For them there

is no nightlife to speak of, no bright lights, no excitement and they cannot wait to grow up and leave for the

urban attractions of the big cities. But it is this laid-back lifestyle that has attracted international attention. At

least, a quiet village within Gaochun county has come under the spotlight. Yaxi village, population 20,000, is

about to be designated China's first "slow city" by Cittaslow, the sustainable lifestyle movement that first

surfaced in Italy 11 years ago.

     At home, the residents at Yaxi are unfazed and pretty much unimpressed by the honor. To them, life has

been like this for as long as they can remember. Here, growing old gracefully is natural.

     Nobody living in this little county had heard of Cittaslow or the words "slow city" before this.

     "The first time I heard the term was last July, when the vice- president of Cittaslow, Angelo Vassallo,

visited Yaxi village," says Zuo Niansheng, the chief editor of local newspaper Gaochun Today.

     "Vassallo was deeply impressed by this village's natural and cultural resources and said it perfectly fitted

the requirements for a slow city," says Zuo. That was how Yaxi became connected with Cittaslow.

     The Slow City must also be committed to protect and maintain the natural environment as well as promote

a sustainable way of development, all of which are the current strategies adopted in Gaochun. "We've been

doing this for years," adds Zuo.

     Cittaslow was founded in Tuscany, ltaly in 1999. It was a spin- off from the Slow Food Movement which

started, also in Italy, in 1986 as a protest against the first McDonald's opening near the Spanish Steps in Rome.

The movement championed a return to healthy, nutritious home-grown, home-cooked foods.

     Slow Food has expanded globally to more than 130 countries. Its mission has also broadened to include the

promotion of sustainable foods and local small businesses, and the localization as opposed to globalization of

food production.

     Cittaslow is an expansion of the Slow Food Movement, and it actively advocates a lifestyle that is

sustainable, and that will improve quality of life, mid will preserve cultural and culinary (烹饪的) heritage.

1. According the passage, Cittaslow is a( n) ____.

A. organization

B. person

C. lifestyle

D. honor

2. What's the reaction of the residents at Yaxi to the award according the passage?

A. Very excited.

B. Very shocked.

C. Indifferent.

D. Very happy.

3. Why is the village Yaxi awarded the title of "slow city"?

A. Because it is full of excitement and activities of nightlife.

B. Because the residents at Yaxi enjoy a leisure life.

C. Because it is very rich and has a lot of attractions.

D. Because foreign people prefer to small towns.

4. It can be inferred from the passage that ____.

A. young people at Yaxi enjoy their life very much

B. China is more and more popular with foreign people

C. the first McDonald's in Europe was opened in Spain

D. the lifestyle of"slow city" will be good to environment and people