问题 多项选择题

下列哪些情况会导致法律责任?()

A.保安员曲某收5元自行车停车费,并不给收据

B.姜某向报社写信揭露某纪录片造假,报社没有刊登

C.冯某经公共汽车售票员提醒后仍不给抱小孩的乘客让座,小孩被拥挤受伤

D.塑胶五金厂要求工人一天至少工作15小时,加班费为每小时1.5元

答案

参考答案:A, D

解析:法律责任是指行为人由于违法行为、违约行为或者由于法律规定而应承受的某种不利法律后果。法律责任产生的前提是违法行为、违约行为或者是法律的强制性规定。根据《消费者权益保护法》第22条的相关规定,经营者提供商品或者服务,应当按照国家有关规定或者商业惯例向消费者出具发票等购货凭证或者服务单据。故保安员不给收据的行为属于违法行为,会导致法律责任,因此,选项A正确。首先,姜某的揭发行为只要真实,就是合法行为,不会导致法律责任;其次,报社对读者的投稿没有必须刊登的义务,所以报社的行为也是合法的,不会导致法律责任,故选项B错误。冯某对小孩的受伤不承担法律责任,因为冯某没有让位的法律义务(只是社会公德要求的道德义务而已),故选项C错误。根据《劳动法》第36条的规定,国家实行劳动者每日工作时间不超过8小时、平均每周工作时间不超过44小时的工时制度。故企业让工人一天工作15个小时的行为属于违法,要承担法律责任。所以,选项D正确。故本题答案为A、D。

填空题
完形填空
完形填空。
     When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for $200 so that he could travel to
and from work more____1____ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it
got so old, and it was costing him so much in repairs that he decided that he had better ___2___it.
     He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly___ 3___ to buy a cheap car,
but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so none of them had any desire to buy it. Dave's
friend Sam saw that he was ___4___ when they met one evening, and said, "What's up, Dave?"
Dave told him, and Sam answered, "Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may
___5___ more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!" Thinking that Sam's
___6___ was sensible(合理的), he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read "For
sale: small car, uses very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50."
     For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no ___7___. But then on
Saturday evening he had an enquiry. A man rang up and said he would like to___8___him
about the car. "All right," Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o'clock the
next morning would be___9___or not. "Fine," the man said, "and I'll ___10___my wife. We
intend to go for a ride in it to ___11___ it."
     The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door,
___12___ to wait there for the people who had ___13___ his advertisement. Even Dave had
to ___14___ that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸).Then, soon after he had got the car
as clean as it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked
at Dave's car and then said, "Have you reported this ___15___ to us yet, sir?"
( )1.A.directly
( )2.A.keep
( )3.A.anxious
( )4.A.delighted
( )5.A.learn
( )6.A.message
( )7.A.doubt
( )8.A.tell
( )9.A.exact
( )10.A.follow
( )11.A.recognize
( )12.A.happening
( )13.A.read
( )14.A.forget
( )15.A.bargain

B.safely
B.repair
B.lucky
B.upset
B.miss
B.advice
B.help
B.see
B.suitable
B.meet
B.gain
B.meaning
B.inserted
B.show
B.sale

C.properly
C.sell
C.ashamed
C.calm
C.get
C.request
C.trouble
C.agree
C.early
C.bring
C.admire
C.turning
C.answered
C.disagree
C.accident

D.easily
D.throw
D.generous
D.astonished
D.find
D.description
D.reply
D.call
D.late
D.introduce
D.test
D.failing
D.placed
D.admit
D.result