问题 单项选择题

如果数据库应用系统的用户表中存有用户登录口令,则应该

A.撤销任何用户对用户表的访问权限,限止登录口令泄露

B.对用户登录口令进行加密存储

C.只允许DBA直接查看登录口令

D.将用户记录的操作权限仅赋予该用户本人

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

[分析]:
数据库应用系统存储用户名和口令,验证为本系统用户后方可进入系统进行使用。验证时通过与本系统已经登记的用户信息进行比对验证,选项A撤销了所有用户对用户表的访问权限,无法进行用户名和密码验证,且DBA的权限是无法撤销的,故错误;对用户口令进行加密,设置一个只访问用户表的账户先连接到数据库,获取用户名和密码与用户登录时的输入进行比对验证,通常作为应用系统用户验证的方案,故选项B正确;DBA可以访问到用户表,如果对用户口令不进行加密,则DBA可以获取任何用户的口令,同样存在用户口令泄露,选项C错误;用户只有登录后方可获得权限,在验证用户时并不能获取其用户信息,故选项D错误。

完形填空
完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
What will you do to make sure you reach your goals? There are 1 main steps .
First, sit down and  2 your dreams out. By writing them you will get a better idea of where you really want to go. Imagine yourself at the end of the year or maybe 3  five years. What do you see? 4 do people see you? What are you doing? Are you  5 ?
Well, a dream is just that. It’s a vision (远见) of how you  6  yourself in the future. As long as you know the direction in which you want to go, you can begin  7  some goals.
8 come the goals. Goals are ‘wants’. So are dreams, but goals are more specific (具体的). If you want to be rich, tell how much 9 you need to be rich. If you want  10 grades, tell what you mean by ‘good’. In fact, the more specific the goal is, the  11  it will be to get it. Give numbers and times. Don’t use words like ‘lots’ or ‘more’.  12, I want a ‘B’ in each of my subjects.
Third are the objectives (目标). They tell  13  what you will do and when you will do it. When you think about what you will do, don’t use words like ‘ 14 ’ or ‘maybe’. Be sure your objectives can be measured (估量). Every day or every week you can ask, ‘Did I  15  this?’ and you can answer with either a yes or a no. Don’t leave room for ‘maybes’.
小题1:
A.twoB.three C.four D.five
小题2:
A.work B.help C.write D.sell
小题3:
A.inB.forC.during D.before
小题4:
A.What B.WhoC.Which D.How
小题5:
A.energeticB.successful C.helpfulD.unfair
小题6:
A.seeB.forgetC.enjoyD.introduce
小题7:
A.breaking offB.looking upC.giving up D.working on
小题8:
A.First B.SecondC.Third D.Fourth
小题9:
A.waterB.attentionC.moneyD.knowledge
小题10:
A.poor B.low C.badD.good
小题11:
A.smaller B.biggerC.easier D.harder
小题12:
A.For exampleB.By the wayC.Of courseD.In fact
小题13:
A.normallyB.probablyC.exactlyD.shortly
小题14:
A.waitB.tryC.decideD.waste
小题15:
A.prefer B.need C.forget D.do
名词解释