问题 单项选择题

关于可逆过程下列说法正确的是()。

A.可逆过程是可以反向进行的过程

B.凡是可以反向进行的过程均是可逆过程

C.可逆过程一定是准静态过程

D.准静态过程一定是可逆过程

答案

参考答案:C

解析:

一个过程使物体从状态A变为状态B,对它来说,如果存在另一个过程,它不仅使物体进行反向变化,从状态B恢复到状态A,而且当物体恢复到状态A时,周围一切都恢复原状,则从状态A进行到状态B的过程是个可逆过程,因此A、B选项错误。准静态过程(又叫平衡过程)不一定是可逆过程,D选项错误。但是,可逆过程一定是准静态过程。故选择答案为C。

[点评] 本题考察可逆过程,准静态过程等概念以及可逆过程与静准态过程的关系。

单项选择题

In the United States and in many other countries around the world, there are four main ways for people to be (91) about developments in the news: newspapers, magazines, and radio or television news broadcasts. A person may use one, or all, of these (92) for information. Each source is useful in its (93) way. Newspapers and magazines can give much information about a particular event. They may (94) some history of the event, some of its (95) , some of its effects, or perhaps give an (96) or point of view on a particular development. Radio and television can help a person to be well informed about what is happening each day. It is also (97) to listen to radio or watch TV (98) do something else at the same time. Many people can listen to the news on their car radio while driving (99) . For the student of English as a foreign language, an English language newspaper may be the most helpful news source that will also (100) you practice in reading English.
Most daily English language newspapers are not very hard to find. They are interesting and helpful in many (101) . In some of them, you may be able to find news about your (102) country. You will find news and information about important national and international political (103) . (104) what you are interested in, you can probably find something in the newspaper about it. A(n) (105) in the newspaper may help you solve a problem. Other stories may be about good movies, concerts, or TV shows.
Usually, an English language newspaper has several (106) or parts. Each part of the newspaper (107) stories about different kinds of news. Some sections have a lot of advertisements which may be helpful if you want to save money. By reading the advertisements, you may find something you want (108) sale. Or you may find that two stories are advertising the (109) thing, but at one store the price is lower. Other sections may have (110) advertisements or have only a specific type of advertisement to interest the people.

A.consequences

B.stories

C.pasts

D.causes

多项选择题