问题 单项选择题

某超固结黏土厚度4.0m,前期固结压力Pc=400kPa,压缩指数Cc=0.3,回弹指数Cc=0.1,平均自重压力Pcz=200kPa,e0=0.8,在该土层附加压力P0=200kPa,计算黏土层最终沉降量接近()。

A.67mm

B.70mm

C.64mm

D.72mm

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

点评:对于附加压力小于或等于先期固结压力与自重压力之差时,△P=200kPa≤Pc-Pcz=400-200=200kPa,固结沉降量按以上公式计算;式中Cei为土层回弹指数;Pli为自重压力;△Pi为附加压力。

完形填空

There is a story about a school teacher named Mrs. Thompson. Standing in front of her   36   grade class on the first day of school, she told the children a lie. She said she   37  them all. But that was   38 , because there was a little boy called Teddy, whom she didn’t like at all.

Mrs. Thompson was    39  that he didn’t play well with other children, that his clothes were   40  and that he always needed a bath.   41   ,  when she received his records, she got a real   42 .

Teddy’s first grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is a smart child with ready laugh.  He does his work neatly and has good manners.” 

His second grade   43    wrote, “Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled because his mother has a deadly illness and life at home   44  be a struggle.”

His third teacher wrote, “ His mother’s death has been  45 to him.”

By now, Mrs. Thompson realized the problem and she was 46     herself. She felt even worse when students   47    her beautiful Christmas presents, except for Teddy’s ---- a   48  that was one quarter full perfume(香水).

After the children left she   49 for at least an hour.

Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the   50    children in the class. Six years went by when she got a letter from Teddy,   51  that he had finished high school.

There followed another letter years later. Teddy   52     Mrs. Thompson to attend his wedding and asked   53  she could sit in the place usually kept for the   54  of the groom.

Teddy  55  in Mrs. Thompson’s ear, “Thank you for believing in me. Thank you so much for making me feel important”

Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back saying “Teddy, you are wrong. In fact, I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”

小题1:.

A.5th

B.1st

C.3rd

D.2nd小题2:.

A.praised

B.loved

C.punished

D.treated小题3:.

A.ridiculous

B.unimportant

C.disappointed

D.impossible小题4:.

A.known

B.scolded

C.told

D.asked小题5:..

A.clean

B.funny

C.dirty

D.strange小题6:..

A.However

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.Otherwise小题7:..

A.fear

B.problem

C.surprise

D.puzzle小题8:.

A.classmate

B.teacher

C.friend

D.leader小题9:..

A.must

B.might

C.need

D.have to小题10:.

A.easy

B.necessary

C.fair

D.hard小题11:.

A.crazy about

B.ashamed of

C.worried about

D.tired of小题12:..

A.brought

B.sold

C.received

D.afforded小题13:.

A.box

B.bag

C.bottle

D.pack小题14:..

A.laughed

B.sat

C.cried

D.walked小题15:.

A.smartest

B.tallest

C.laziest

D.worst小题16:.

A.permitting

B.telling

C.praising

D.regretting小题17:.

A.encouraged

B.invited

C.frightened

D.begged小题18:..

A.when

B.where

C.why

D.if小题19:..

A.father

B.aunt

C.uncle

D.mother小题20:..

A.shouted

B.acted

C.waved

D.whispered

阅读理解与欣赏

《红楼梦》50-80回阅读(10分)

小题1:下列各项中,对作品故事内容的叙述不正确的两项是(    )(5分)

A.宝玉过生日,妙玉送来了一张生日贺笺,署名“槛外人”,宝玉不敢贸然回复,请教了岫烟,才回了个帖子,署名“槛内人”。

B.在“寿怡红群芳开夜宴”一回中,宝钗掣的是一支杏花,探春的是老梅,李纨的是牡丹,湘云的是海棠,麝月的是荼藤花,香菱的是芙蓉,黛玉的是并蒂花,袭人却取了一枝桃花。

C.由于办丧事,贾琏和尤氏二位小姨已混得很熟,并与尤二姐互相有意,互送了荷包和九龙瑕。在贾珍父子的怂恿和帮助下,贾琏不顾国孝家孝,偷偷置了房子,要娶尤二姐作二房。

D.迎春的乳母被查出夜间赌博,便在屋里发牢骚,抱怨小姐多花了她们的钱;探春、黛玉等姐妹去迎春处劝慰,大家都在为迎春抱不平,迎春也是十分生气,偷偷遣人叫来平儿处理局面。E.晴雯被王夫人赶出来后,宝玉偷偷地跑去看她,见晴雯枯瘦如柴,病势沉重,宝玉只有呜咽。而晴雯见到宝玉,既难过又感到安慰,且极不平自己如何担了个虚名。最后晴雯剪下指甲交给宝玉,且二人交换了贴身穿的小袄。宝玉悲痛离去。当夜竟梦见晴雯死去。

小题2:简答题(任选做一题)。(5分)

(1)兴儿引路,一直到了二姐门前扣门。鲍二家的开了。兴儿笑说:“快回二奶奶去,大奶奶来了。”鲍二家的听了这句,顶梁骨走了真魂,忙飞进报与尤二姐。尤二姐虽也一惊,但已来了,只得以礼相见,于是忙整衣迎了出来。

王熙凤来找尤二姐的目的是什么?接下来王熙凤又对尤二姐做了什么?结果使尤二姐怎么了?

(2) 一语未了,人报:“太太来了。”凤姐听了诧异,不知为何事亲来,与平儿等忙迎出来……凤姐也着了慌,不知有何等事。只见王夫人含着泪,从袖内掷出一个香袋子来,说:“你瞧。”凤姐忙拾起一看,见是十锦春意香袋。

这个“十锦春意香袋”引发了一件什么事?在这件事中,晴雯、探春有什么表现?到迎春房中有什么发现?这件事的结果是什么?

选做(  )