问题 单项选择题

从我国古代文献看,商代甲骨文中已有“稻”字出现,在《诗经》中已有将黍、稻并提,春秋以前,因我国北方种稻量少,水稻被列为五谷“禾、僳、菽、麦、稻”;而至宋代,便因种植数量多而升级了,民间更流传着“苏湖熟,天下足”的说法;到了明代,更有“稻居廿七”之说,稻米成为我国的主要粮食。
下列说法和这段文字相符的是()。

A.水稻从商代开始种植

B.春秋时期,北方不产水稻

C.宋代人以稻米为主要粮食

D.水稻在我国古代长期为五谷之一

答案

参考答案:D

解析:

本题属于细节判断题。题干中只是说“商代甲骨文中已有‘稻’字出现”,但这并不能证明水稻是从商代开始种植的,故可排除A项;另外题干中说“春秋以前,因我国北方种稻量少”,量少并非不产,故可排除B项;题干最后一句说“到了明代,更类‘稻居廿七’之说,稻米成为我国的主要粮食”,据此可排除C项,由此可知D为正确答案。故选D。

阅读理解

In China, there’re many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK?

Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.

Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.

The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, usually we put a coin(硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.

In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We can eat them very often.

Now tell me, do you like dumplings?

Welcome to China, and we’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food —dumplings.

小题1:—What does the writer like dumplings with best? —     

A.Meat.

B.Seafood.

C.Vegetables and pork.

D.Vegetables.小题2:You can buy dumplings from the supermarket when        .

A.you have time

B.you are tired

C.you are busy

D.you are happy小题3:The word “vinegar” in the passage means       .

A.糖

B.醋

C.辣椒

D.酱油小题4:Which of the following is NOT true ?

A.The Chinese like dumplings very much.

B.If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.

C.In the old days, people could only eat dumplings because they were poor.

D.Now people are rich and they often eat dumplings.

多选题