问题 多项选择题

甲厂系一村办企业,在一经济纠纷中败诉,法院判决甲厂应赔付乙公司人民币50万元。判决生效后,甲厂拒不履行判决。乙公司申请法院强制执行,法院干警先后两次到该厂执行均遭拒绝和围攻。法院第三次到甲厂执行,厂长王某和该村村长李某纠集上百名村民、职工围攻执行干警,法院车辆被砸,执行人员被打,公务证件被撕毁,干警被扣押7个多小时。在本案中,下列哪些人的行为构成拒不执行判决、裁定罪( )

A.甲厂厂长王某

B.村长李某

C.参与围攻的职工、村民

D.参与围攻的一般责任人员

答案

参考答案:A,B

解析:根据《刑法》第313条规定的拒不执行判决、裁定罪的犯罪主体一般是指有履行判决、裁定义务的当事人。根据最高人民法院《关于审理拒不执行判决、裁定案件具体应用法律若干问题的解释》第 3条、第4条及第5条的规定,对判决、裁定有协助执行义务的人,也可以成为本罪的主体,没有履行判决、裁定义务的人不能独立成为本罪的主体,但可构成本罪的共犯。本题中甲厂为民事诉讼的当事人,其厂长王某为其法定代表人,负有履行判决的义务,因而王某指挥纠集围攻执法人员的行为,可构成拒不执行判决、裁定罪,故A正确。   甲厂系村办企业,作为集体经济组织负责人的李某负有协助执行生效判决的义务,故李某指挥纠集围攻执法人员的行为,也可构成拒不执行判决、裁定罪。故B正确。   对于参与围攻的职工、村民和一般责任人员来说,由于其不负有履行或协助履行生效判决的义务,一般不构成拒不执行判决、裁定罪。故C和D错误。

写作题

第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

[阅读材料]               Speaking Mandarin Chinese

In China, there are over 100 different dialects, which are so complicated that even people from neighboring villages may not understand each other. In the information age, such barrier of language must be removed by popularizing Mandarin because it inversely affects the quality and efficiency of oral communication.

We have many things to do in Mandarin popularization. First, we should carry out a mass education on the importance of speaking Mandarin to make everyone understand that it is his responsibility to do so. In the past, little progress has been made in isolated rural areas because the natives do not bother to take pains to learn to speak Mandarin. Next, speaking good Mandarin should be compulsory in classrooms, in public offices, in movies and TV programs in China. Finally, we should attach great importance to public education because China has large illiterate(文盲的)population. A poorly educated nation has no international reputation. Popularizing Mandarin is only the first step in changing China into a better-educated nation.

Popularizing Mandarin is of great importance because it may push up our economic growth, accelerate the development of science and technology, and promote the unification of China. With a population of over 1.3 billion people, it is not an easy task. But we must do it and do it effectively.

[任务说明] 你要参加一场英语演讲比赛,主题是“如何处理好普通话与方言的关系”。在参赛之前,你要查阅相关资料,并准备你的演讲发言。请认真阅读下面的短文,然后完成以下的任务。

1)概括短文的内容要点,该部分的字数大约30字;

2)就“如何出来好普通话与方言的关系”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包括以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约120字;

a) 说说你到外地或者外地人到本地在语言上所碰到的困难。

b) 你同意全国推广普通话吗?为什么?

c) 你认为有必要保留地方方言吗?为什么?

d) 如何处理好普通话与地方方言的关系?

[写作要求]  你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

判断题