问题 单项选择题

An analyst does research about characteristics of market structures. Excess capacity in perfect competition is most likely:()

A. less than that in monopolistic competition.

B. equal to that in monopolistic competition.

C. greater than that in monopolistic competition.

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

垄断竞争市场中,企业的需求曲线是向下倾斜的,而且需求弹性较大。与完全竞争市场相比,垄断竞争市场中企业会提高价格并减少产量,从而造成剩余的产能,而完全竞争市场中企业会充分地利用资源,没有剩余的产能。

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