问题 单项选择题

债权是一种

A.请求权

B.绝对权

C.对世权

D.支配权

答案

参考答案:A

解析:[解题指导] 本题的考点为债权的本质及民事权利的分类。本题中,债权是债权人可以请求特定的债务人为一定行为或者不为一定行为的权利。支配权是指权利主体对于作为权利客体的事物进行支配并享受其利益的权利,而请求权是指能够请求他人为一定行为或者不为一定行为的权利。由此,债权不属于支配权,可以排除D选项。绝对权又称对世权,是指可以相对于每一个人产生效力的权利,而相对权是只能向特定人发生效力的权利。由此,债权是相对权,而非对世权或者绝对权,故可排除B、C选项。综上,答案A为正确选项。[错误防范] 注意理解债权的本质、民事权利类型划分的标准以及各类民事权利的含义。

阅读理解

B

My House

My mother moved a lot when she was growing up on account of Grandpa being in the army. She hated having to adjust to new schools and make new friends. That’s why I thought she was joking when she put forward the idea of moving. But she was completely serious. “For just the two of us,” my mother said, “an apartment in the city will suit our needs much better.” Personally, I think she’s lost her mind. I guess I can understand why she would want to move, but what about me and what this house means to me?

I suppose if you looked at my house, you might think it was just another country house. But to me it is anything but standard. I moved into this house with my parents ten years ago. I can still remember that first day like it was yesterday. The first thing I noticed was the big front yard. To me it seemed like an ocean of grass—I couldn’t wait to dive in. The backyard was full of gnarled (扭曲的, 粗糙的) and scary trees that talk on windy nights. But I grew to like them and the shadows they cast in my room. My father and I even built a small tree house, where I often go to remember all the wonderful times we had before Father’s death.

This house is special—maybe only to me—but special nevertheless. It’s the little seemingly insignificant things that make this house so special to me: the ice-cold tile floors that make me tremble on midnight snack runs; the smell of my father’s pipe that still exists; the towering bookcases of my mother; the view outside my bedroom window.

This house holds too many memories, memories which would be lost if we gave it up.

59. Why did the author’s mother decide to move?

A. Because she hated the countryside.

B. Because Grandpa was on constant move.

C. Because Dad’s death made her lose her mind.

D. Because she thought a city flat more fit for them.

60. What impressed the author when she first moved into the house?

A. The tree house.                               B. The big trees.

C. The cold floors.                              D. The green grass.

61. How did the author let us feel that the house was special to her?

A. By arguing whether the house was standard.

B. By explaining why the house suited their needs.

C. By describing the small things related to her house.

D. By comparing the differences between country and city life.

62. The author describes the house with ______.

A. affection          B. responsibility              C. commitment    D. enthusiasm

多项选择题