问题 单项选择题

胜利快餐店是由王某、李某、赵某和徐某合伙出资开办的企业,开业一年来经营不佳,亏损2万元。以下几种情况中,不属于合法的退伙事由是()。

A.胜利快餐店之所以出现账面亏损,是因为李某和赵某合谋侵吞合伙企业的财产所致,王某和徐某以此为由要求退伙

B.李某在参与合伙经营胜利快餐店的同时,个人独资兴办一个服装加工厂,由于服装加工厂效益不佳,资不抵债,李某个人负担巨额债务无力偿还

C.赵某作为合伙事务的执行人,在一次原料采购过程中受到欺诈,致使快餐店损失800元

D.合伙协议中未约定合伙期限,徐某在提前30日通知王某、赵某和李某,后未经他们同意而退伙

答案

参考答案:C

解析:本题涉及合伙企业的退伙事由问题。依据《合伙企业法》第46条,第49条,第47条的规定,合伙人严重违反合伙协议约定的义务的,合伙人丧失偿债能力的,合伙协议中未约定合伙的经营期限的,只要合伙人提前30日通知其他合伙人,在不给合伙企业事务执行造成不利影响的情况下,可以退伙。故本题选项为C。

填空题

B The Culture Debate in the US:Whose Culture Is This ,Anyway 美国的文化辩论:空间是谁的文化?
Part of the debate about culture revolves around issues of perspective and ownership. Within a nation such (1) the United States—a nation whose cultural heritage includes elements from every corner of the world (2) are a great many perspectives coexisting and intertwining in the cultural fabriC.When we all ask (3) as individuals, "what belongs to me, to my culture " we are rewarded with a spectacular variety of (4) ; in this way, different perspectives and ownership of different cultural traditions enriches everyone. But when we ask " (5) belongs to us, to our culture " we ask a much harder question. Do the people of the (6) States, or of any culturally complex human society, necessarily share common cultural elements If so, who gets (7) decide what those elements are
This debate is a crucial one in many cultures throughout the world (8) . In the US, the debate promises to impact the way we educate our children—that is, (9) manner and shape in which culture reproduces itself—and the way we write our laws. In (10) countries, equally crucial issues are at stake.
For many people, what is at stake is the character (11) US national identity. Hirsch argues that this identity needs to become less culturally fragmented; others, like Walker, (12) that the national character gets its strength from cultural diversity, from the freedom (at home and in (13) ) to celebrate, honor, and reproduce different cultural traditions. Those who take this latter view follow the reasoning (14) Shweder, arguing that we need to accept that there are multiple valid cultural perspectives and that two (15) perspectives can both be valid even though they might contradict one another.
Recognize that the position you (16) in this debate about culture—whatever position you take—is a political one with implications (17) what we should value, what we should praise, what we should accept, what we should teach. When (18) reflect on this debate, when you contribute your own voice to the discussion, try to be (19) of the implications that follow from your position. When you listen to the voices of others, try to (20) with awareness, deciding for yourself what is at stake and how their positions relate to your own.

单项选择题