“交通工具卫生证书”用于船舶的有效期为( ),用于飞机、汽车的有效期为( )。
A.2年,1年
B.12个月,6个月
C.6个月,3个月
D.3个月,1个月
参考答案:B
有人认为社会福利虽然会帮助某些贫困者脱离威胁其生存的困境,但是也可能会造成“养懒汉”的现象,这种现象说明社会工作具有()。
A.显功能
B.潜功能
C.负功能
D.正功能
An early version of one of W. Edward Deming’s 14 points encouraged companies to “cease dependence on mass inspection by building quality into the product in the first place”. Deming stated that, typically, products are inspected as they come off the line or at major stages. Defective products are either thrown out or reworked. Both options are expensive. This approach, in effect, meant that companies would pay workers to make defects and then correct them. Denting later recognized the value of inspections and revised the point to say that people should “understand the purpose of inspection. ” He said, “Inspections must be carried out in a professional way, not by lick-spit methods. ” This supports the PMBOK, which indicates that inspections can be used to determine whether results conform to requirements. Inspections also may be called ______ .
A.control tests
B.walk-through
C.statistical sampling
D.checklists