问题 单项选择题

据《建筑边坡工程技术规范》(GB50330—2002)的规定,计算边坡与支挡结构的稳定性时,荷载效应应取下列哪一选项()

A.正常使用极限状态下荷载效应的标准组合 

B.正常使用极限状态下荷载效应的准永久组合 

C.承载的能力极限状态下荷载效应的标准组合并取相应的安全系数 

D.正常使用极限状态下荷载效应的基本组合,其荷载分项系数均取1

答案

参考答案:D

解析:

据第3.3.2条。

阅读理解

阅读理解

     Born on February 9,  1954 in Milwaukee,  Wisconsin, Christopher Gardner never know his father.

He lived with his mother, Bettye Jean Gardner, whom he adored, and, when necessary, in fosterhomes

(寄养家庭). Despite a life of hardship, his mother provided him with strong "spiritual genes" and taught

him some of the greatest lessons of his life, which he follows to this day.

    She convinced him that in spite of where he came from, he could attain whatever goals he set for

himself by saying, "If you want to, one day you could make a million dollars." Gardner believed this to

be fact, and knew he would have to find a career he could be passionate (热情的) about, one that

would allow him to "be worldclass".

    Though he was hardworking and determined, a series of circumstances in the early 1980's left him

homeless in San Francisco and the single guardian of his 2yearold son.  He was unwilling to give up his

son and his dream of financial independence. Though without connections or a college degree, he still

somehow earned a spot in a stockbroker (股票经纪人) training program. Often spending his nights in

a church shelter or the bathroom at a train station in Oakland, Gardner ended up the only trainee offered

a job at Dean Witter Reynolds in 1981.

    Today, he's the CEO of Christopher Gardner International Holdings, a company he founded with

offices in New York, Chicago, and San Francisco. The amazing story of his life was published as an

autobiography, The Pursuit of Happiness, and is the inspiration (灵感,启示) for the movie of the same

name starring Will Smith.

1. The underlined word "one" in the second paragraph refers     to   ________.

   A. the place where he lived

   B. the goal he set for himself

   C. the fact to make a million dollars

   D. his future career

2. From the third paragraph we can learn that ________.

   A. hardworking and determined people can also be defeated by bad luck

   B. Gardner did finish his stockbroker training program

   C. Gardner had to make a choice between his dream and  his beloved son

   D. it is impossible for one without a college degree to get a  job as a stockbroker

3. Gardner's story can be best described as ________.

   A. a ragstoriches story

   B. an orphantomillionaire story

   C. a CEOtostar story

   D. a failuretosuccess story

单项选择题