问题 单项选择题

某单位收发员为收集邮票,故意隐匿、毁弃他人信件。其行为侵犯了宪法规定的公民的哪项权利( )

A.隐私权

B.通信自由

C.通讯秘密

D.社会文化权利

答案

参考答案:B

解析: A所谓隐私,指不愿告人或不便告人的事情。隐私权的特征有:隐私权的主体只能是自然人,隐私权的内容具有真实性和隐秘性,隐私权的保护范围受公共利益的限制。B通信自由是指隐匿、毁弃或者非法开拆他人信件,侵犯公民通信自由权利,情节严重的行为。C通讯秘密指通信内容有保持秘密不为人知的自由外,通信对象、通信时间、通信方式均在通信自由和通讯秘密权所保障的范围之内。D我国现行《宪法》第47条规定:“中华人民共和国公民有进行科学研究、文学艺术创作和其他文化活动的自由”。它们都属于公民的社会文化权利。

单项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     It tastes just like chicken away from home, and eating is more than just a way to keep your stomach full.

It is a language all its own, and no words can say "Glad to meet you...glad to be doing business with you..."

quite like sharing a meal offered by your host.

     Clearly, mealtime is not the time for you to say, "No, thanks." Acceptance of the food on your plate means

acceptance of host, country, and company. So, no matter how difficult it may be to swallow, swallow. Or,

as one experienced traveler says, "Travel with a cast-iron stomach and eat everything everywhere."

     Often, the food offered represents proudly your host country's eating culture. What would Ataiericans think

of a French person who refused to take a bite of homemade apple pie or sirloin? Our discomfort comes not

so much from the thing itself; it comes from our unfamiliarity with it. After all, an oyster has remarkably the

same look as a sheep's eye; and a first look at a lobster would remind almost anybody of a creature from a

science fiction movie, not something you dip in butter and eat. By the way, in Saudi Arabia sheep's eyes are

a famous dish.

     Can you refuse such food without being rude? Most experienced business travelers say no, at least not

before taking at least a few bites. It helps, though, to slice any item very thin. This way, you minimize the

taste and the reminder of where it came from. Or, "Swallow it quickly," as one traveler recommends. "I still

can't tell you what sheep's eyeballs taste like." As for dealing with taste, the old line that "It tastes just like

chicken" is often thankfully true. Even when "it" is really rat or snake.

     Another useful piece of advice is not knowing what you are eating. What's for dinner? Don't ask. Avoid

glancing into the kitchen or looking at English-language menus. Your host will be pleased that you are eating

the food he offers, and who knows? Maybe it really is chicken in that soup.

1. The purpose of the article is to _____.

A. introduce unfamiliar food

B. share the writer's personal experiences

C. suggest ways to overcome a cultural barrier in eating

D. advise on how to politely refuse to eat foreign food

2. According to the writer, people hesitate at strange food mainly due to _____.

A. the way it looks

B. safety worries

C. lack of information about it

D. the unfamiliar atmosphere

3. From the article we can infer that _____.

A. an American may feel comfortable with sirloin

B. one should refuse strange food after a few bites

C. English-language menus are not always dependable

D. one needs a cast-iron stomach to travel in any country

4. One may say "It tastes just like chicken" when _____.

A. showing respect for chicken-loving nations

B. greeting people with different dieting habits

C. evaluating chefs at an international food festival

D. getting someone to try a visually unpleasant meal