问题 单项选择题

通过货币乘数的作用,( )的作用效果十分明显。

A.法定存款准备金率
B.超额准备金率
C.公开市场业务
D.再贴现率

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 法定存款准备金率通过货币乘数进而影响货币供给,即使是存款准备金的小幅调整,也会引起货币供应量的巨大波动。故选A。

填空题
写作题

读写任务

阅读下面的短文, 然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。  

     Selfconfidence, as is approved by research and practice, has an amazingly powerful influence on the

output of people's activities.Patients who believe that they'll recover soon generally cure faster than those

who think they won't.Students with optimistic characters usually provide better performance, even if they

work the same hard as others.Although someone may regard such conclusion as superstitious (迷信的),

it does take place everyday and everywhere.

     Neural scientists have discovered that, when a man feels confident, his brain will release some kinds

of hormone that boost brain activity and improve the efficiency of his immune system.In contrast, a

melancholic (忧郁的) brain is suppressed by other chemicals and cannot fully exhibit its potential.

     To help building up selfconfidence, you can take the following two steps.First, identify your virtues

and value them.If you constantly compare your weakness to others' advantages, you'd only gain

frustration rather than confidence.Second, track every little progress you've made and review them

frequently.You may not possibly become perfectly successful in one day, but if only you can see yourself

growing gradually, surely you're on the right way.There're also other methods making you more confident

that depend on yourself to find out, and they're all necessary elements to make you more competitive in

your area.

[写作内容]

1.  以约30词概括上文的主要内容;

2.  以约120词写一篇记叙文, 描写你意识到自信的重要性的一次经历, 内容包括:

(1)成功主要取决于自信, 有了自信, 我们能克服任何困难;

(2)以你自己的一个实例来说明自信的重要性。

[写作要求]

1.  作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事, 也可以参照阅读材料的内容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.  作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3.  标题自拟。

[评分标准]

概括准确, 语言规范, 内容合适, 语篇连贯。

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