问题 单项选择题

为了防止两极分化,规范收入分配不宜采取( )。

A.取缔非法收入
B.清理不合理收入
C.调节过高收入
D.实行平均分配

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 党的十五大报告指出,要坚持按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的制度。依法保护合法收入,允许和鼓励一部分人通过诚实劳动和合法经营先富起来,允许和鼓励资本、技术等生产要素参与收益分配。取缔非法收入,对侵吞公有财产和用偷税逃税、权钱交易等非法手段牟取利益的,坚决依法惩处。整顿不合理收入,对凭借行业垄断和某些特殊条件获得个人额外收入的,必须纠正。调节过高收入,完善个人所得税制,开征遗产税等新税种。规范收入分配,使收入差距趋向合理,防止两极分化。本题正确答案为D。

阅读理解

When Frida Kahlo's paintings were on show in London, a poet described her paintings as “ a ribbon (丝带)around a bomb”. Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time. Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.

Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City , Kahlo suffered from polio(小儿麻痹症)at the age of seven. Her spine (脊柱)become bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but nothing was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However, the accident had an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint.

In 1929, she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Rivera’s strong influences on Kahlo’s style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.

Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s, even in her home country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kahlo’s works remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.

小题1:What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in paragraph 1 most nearly mean?

A.a far better artist

B.a far more gifted artist

C.a much stronger person

D.a much more famous person小题2:The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by         .

A.polio

B.back injuries

C.the operations she had

D.her bent spine小题3:Kahlo’s style had become increasingly independent since the           .

A.1950s

B. 1930s

C.1940s

D.1970s小题4:What is author’s attitude toward Kahlo?

A.Devotion

B.Sympathy

C.Worry

D.Encouragement

判断题