问题 单项选择题

哺乳动物中的侏儒个体的身材和正常个体的比例要比他们的牙齿和正常个体牙齿的比例小得多。对新近发现的一个成年长毛猛犸的残骸的研究表明,该猛犸的牙齿是普通成年非侏儒型猛犸牙齿的3/C。如果上述论证成立,最能支持以下哪项

A.猛犸中矮小的个体和正常个体相比要小于3/C.

B.最近发现猛犸的化石的牙齿表明矮小个体的牙齿不可能有普通猛犸的牙齿那样大。

C.哺乳动物中绝大多数侏儒型个体的牙齿是同类中成年的个体的牙齿大小的3/C。

D.矮小的猛犸的牙齿的个数与非侏儒型猛犸的牙齿个数相同。

答案

参考答案:A

解析:题干中的大前提是“哺乳动物中的侏儒个体的身材和正常个体的比例要比他们的牙齿和正常个体牙齿的比例小得多”,小前提是“新发现的一个长毛猛犸牙齿是普通成年非侏儒猛犸牙齿的3/C”,所以,结论自然是:猛犸中身材矮小的个体和正常个体的比例要小于3/C.其他选项都不是结论.

阅读理解

I work in a nursing home and my job is to take care of the elderly.

This year, a very sweet old lady that I cared for, Alice, had gone through a difficult time. She got dementia and so she had been in the hospital twice. In November I was finally able to get her back to her “home”.

Alice had thought her daughter was coming to visit her on Christmas day and that they were going to have the whole family together like the old days. When she finally realized that that happy moment was not going to happen, she was very sad. Knowing that her daughter was coming after Christmas was not enough to make her feel happy, I hated the idea of her being alone on the holiday!

On Christmas Eve, I gave her a surprise by asking if she would like to go to a candlelight service at church that night.

Instead of taking her to my church, I took her to her old neighborhood church where all her friends were. We got there early and I got her a seat where her friends could see her as they came in. Then soon some of her friends came to the church and they rushed over to greet her and sit with her.

The candlelight service was beautiful and Alice got a lot of love from her old and new friends there.

The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift: the smile on Alice’s face.

小题1:The underlined word “dementia” in Paragraph 2 probably is _____.

A.an illness

B.a letter

C.a house

D.a plan小题2:What was the best gift that the author got on Christmas Eve?

A.The candlelight service.

B.Praise from Alice’s friends.

C.Thanks from Alice’s daughter.

D.Alice’s happiness.小题3:Which of the statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Alice’s daughter came to visit her on Christmas Eve.

B.None of Alice’s friends came to the church.

C.The candlelight Christmas Eve made Alice really happy.

D.Alice’s family never got together on Christmas Day in the old days.小题4:What is the best title for this passage?

A.A special candlelight Christmas Eve

B.The dream of an old lonely lady

C.My special job

D.The true love

单项选择题