由于各国之间的利率和汇率水平存在差别，从而使从一种货币转换为_爱下问搜题

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问题单项选择题

由于各国之间的利率和汇率水平存在差别，从而使从一种货币转换为另一种货币或一国资本向另一国转移有利可图时发生的资本流动属于( )。

A．投机性资本流动

B．保值性资本流动

C．贸易资金流动

D．银行资金流动

答案

参考答案：A

解析： B项又称为资本逃避的短期资本流动，通常与资本的安全性能不能得到保证以及资本的价值能不能得到稳定，使得资本向货币稳定的国家转移；C项指由于进行对外贸易而发生的短期资金融通；D项指在银行的经营过程中，由于经济形势的变化以及业务需要，经常要进行套汇、套利、掉期、头寸抵补、头寸调拨、短期拆放等，从而导致了资本的流动。

完形填空

Back in the 15th century, in a tiny village in Germany, lived a family with eighteen children. Eighteen! In order       to keep food on file table, the father, a goldsmith（金匠）by      , worked almost eighteen hours a day at his trade. Despite their seemingly       condition, two of the eldest children had a dream. They both wanted to pursue their talent for art,       they knew well that their father would never be able to       either of them to study at the Academy.
After many long discussions at night in their       bed, the two boys finally worked out an agreement. They would toss（掷）a coin. The       would go down into the nearby mines and, with his earnings,       his winning brother for the academy. Then, in four years, he would support the other one. Then Albrecht Durer won the toss and       to Nuremberg. Albert went down into the dangerous mines and, for the next four years,       his brother, whose work at the academy was almost an immediate sensation（轰动）- By the time he graduated, he was beginning to       considerable fees for himself.
When the young artist       home and said to his brother, “And now, Albert, blessed brother of mine, now it is your      . Now you can go to the Academy to pursue your dream, and I will       you. ”Albert rose and wiped tile       from his cheeks. “No, brother. I cannot go to Nuremberg. It is too       for me. Look…look what four years in the mines have done to my      ! I cannot even hold a glass, much less make delicate lines on canvas （画布） __    a pen or a brush.”
More than 450 years have      . By now, among Albrecht Durer’s hundreds of masterful portraits, “The Praying Hands” is one       creation that can catch the world’s hearts.

B．left behind

A．take care of

B．make up for

C．make use of

D．take charge of

单项选择题

霍布豪斯在《自由主义》一书中说：“19世纪可被称为自由主义时代，但是到了这个世纪末叶，这项伟大运动却大大地衰落了。”导致自由主义“大大衰落”的主要原因是（）

A.自由主义导致了无政府思想的泛滥

B.19世纪五六十年代的资产阶级通过改革加强了统治

C.欧洲封建势力对拿破仑战争的胜利

D.第二次工业革命导致了垄断组织的产生