问题 选择题

中国作家莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖后,美国《纽约时报》评价道:莫言在长篇和短篇小说中描绘了中国纷乱而复杂的农村生活,常常采用丰富的想象——动物叙事者、地下世界、神话故事元素——让人联想起南美魔幻现实主义的手法。研究莫言作品可以参考(   )

A.海明威的《老人与海》

B.马尔克斯的《百年孤独》

C.塞缪尔·贝克特的《等待戈多》

D.帕斯捷尔纳克的《日瓦戈医生》

答案

答案:B

题目分析:题干中莫言作品属于魔幻现实主义,只有B符合题意。A和C均属于现代主义。D属于苏联社会主义“解冻文学”。故本题正确答案是B。

完形填空

第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Friendship is unconditional and uncritical, based only on mutual respect and the ability to enjoy each other's company. These authority figures never saw the way one of us could do something outrageous(令人不可容忍的), and the rest of us would joke about it for days. We could have fun doing absolutely nothing at all—because the ____ 21____ we provided each other with was enough. Rather than discussing operas, Lewinsky, or the weather, we enjoyed just ____22____ each other without any one of us trying to outsmart the others. Still, I realize that these adults had a____23____ to be concerned about the direction my friends were____24____; I also was concerned for them, but I wasn't about to ____25____ them.

Many times I would advise my friends that some activity may be ____26____ or to think things through before doing something, but I would never claim to hold the moral high ground and to condescend(屈尊) to them. When Marvin would begin rolling joints, when Alisa would tell me she skipped school because of a hangover, or when Merriam would tell me that her new boyfriend was in a street gang, I expressed my discomfort with their ____27____. However, I never ____28____ them with the threat of taking my friendship away. Contrary to the commercials on television, you can have ____29____ who use drugs. In fact, probably everyone does without ____30____ it.

21. A. gift             B. present      C. company            D. friendship

22. A. hanging around  B. learning from  C. communicating with  D. joining in

23. A. prejudice         B. point             C. suggestion                  D. situation

24. A. giving         B. coming           C. heading           D. facing

25. A. ignore           B. upset               C. blame                       D. leave

26. A. crazy             B. dangerous         C. boring              D. important

27. A. action         B. lessons            C. words               D. thoughts

28. A. force      B. threaten           C. persuade            D. cheat

29. A. friends          B. girlfriends     C. classmates               D. brothers

30. A. hearing            B. recognizing     C. realizing              D. knowing

判断题