问题 单项选择题

心理健康的规定不是一成不变的,它可以随着社会及个体的变化不断调整。心理平衡表现为没有欲望和观念的冲突,没有紧张、焦虑、畏缩等不良情绪反应。心理健康就是人通过不断的心理活动,把由于种种原因造成的心理失衡调适为心理平衡的状态。这段文字意在表明()。

A.心理活动和心理健康都是动态的

B.只要心理不平衡肯定心理不健康

C.心理平衡是心理健康的重要表现标志

D.心理健康的标准是相对的

答案

参考答案:C

解析:

文段主要讲述心理平衡和心理健康的关系。A项不是文段重点;心理平衡是心理健康的必要条件,而不是充分条件,B项不正确;D项太宽泛,没有抓住文段要点。心理平衡是心理健康过程的终点和心理健康状态的表现。因此可以说,心理平衡是心理健康的重要标志,C项正确。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Mr father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and announced (宣布):"Get up,

you're going with me to cut the grass in the garden."

     The idea that my father thought I was old enough to help him in his business made me feel proud and

excited. From sunup to sundown, my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large garden. By the

end of the day I was too tired to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his

business. I got $ 6 for my work that day.

    One day my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside."Take away these leaves!" he said,

"and don't make me have to tell you to do it again." The message was clear. Today I value (珍视) the

importance of doing a job well the first time. It will never fail to impress (给……留下印象) the person you

are working for.

    After two years, my father told me and my brother that he felt we were old enough to cut the grass by

ourselves. Every Saturday during my last two years of high school, we set off early in the morning with the

same strong wish we had gained while working under our father.

     Looking after the garden was neither exciting nor high paying, but that didn't matter. It taught me that any

job was a good job and that whatever I was paid was more than I had before.

     A newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live with hard work and low pay."If

you're only thinking about hard work and money, you probably don't want to do any better than you are doing." I answered. In every job, from cutting the grass to washing dishes, I've learned much. I've learned something

that helps me in my next job.

     If you work hard enough, you can learn from any job you do.

1. The writer felt proud and excited when he was asked to cut the grass because he thought _________.

A. he could cut the grass himself

B. he could make much money

C. he could enjoy sunup and sundown

D. he could help his family

2. The word "message" in the passage probably refers to (指) _________.

A. not leaving leaves behind

B. giving no excuse for your mistakes

C. doing a good job at the very beginning

D. missing things which can be found out

3. When the writer finished high school, maybe he was _________ years old.

A. fourteen

B. eighteen

C. twenty

D. twenty-two

4. Which of the following does the writer probably think is the most important?

A. Keeping learning from any job you had.

B. Asking no money for work.

C. Finishing work as quickly as possible.

D. Keeping looking for different jobs.

5. The writer probably thinks his father is _________.

A. lazy

B. helpful

C. careless

D. funny

多项选择题