问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面语段,完成下面题目。(10分)

蓬莱山又名“九仙山”,位于尤溪县坂面镇境内,距县城35公里,海拔1288米,峰顶面积达2000多平方米,是尤溪最高的山峰之一。蓬莱山虽然是尤溪最早开发的名胜景点,而且是三明市最优美的旅游自然景区之一。

沿着蜿(yán)的盘山公路,可以看到蓬莱山诡奇多姿,千岩竞秀,峰峦峭拔,怪石嵯峨,流泉飞瀑,草木葱茏,山明水秀。山上有金鲫池、石棋盘、黑白二石子、炼丹灶、白鹤洞等胜景。同时,洞窟幽深,岩壑雄峙,峡谷险绝,山泉潺潺,苍松翠柏,风光旖旎。峰顶有岩平台方余丈,伫立于此可眺望方圆百里山河和村落。该山植被分布带明显,上部为高山草甸带,山腰以下生长茂密的针阔叶林、灌丛、修竹。站立山顶,只见重峦叠嶂,绿树成阴,云雾(liáo)绕,日出如盘,日落似血。极目远眺,尤溪河如玉练彩带般绕山而行,更给蓬莱山增添了几许秀气。

蓬莱山海拔800多米处,有一座禅峰寺庙,始建于唐贞观年间721年,寺的右边有两株千年古树——紫薇,枝叶婆娑,郁郁葱葱。禅峰寺后的仙峰岩,岩体巨大、气势如虹、景观奇特,岩体高达200多米,长800多米,是尤溪县目前发现最大的岩石壁。

小题1:根据拼音写汉字或给划线字注音。(4分 )

①蜿yán(     )          ②云雾liáo(     )绕

(     )奇多姿           ④郁郁(   )葱

小题2:文中画线的句子有语病,请修改。(2分)

________________________________________________________________________

小题3:结合语境解释词语。(4分)

①极目远眺: __________________________________________________

②重峦叠嶂:_________________________________________________

答案

小题1:(4分,每空1分 )①蜒   ②缭 ③guǐ ④ cōng

小题1:(2分)关联词错误。蓬莱山不仅(或不但)是尤溪最早开发的名胜景点,而且是三明市最优美的旅游自然景区之一。

小题1:(4分,每题2分)①集中眼力望着远方。②山峰一个连着一个,连绵不断。

小题1:注意对常见的字词音形义考点进行针对性的认知。尤其对教材中的生字词要加以辨别识记。

小题1:要求学生了解常见的病句的类型、学会使用修改符号对病句加以规范修改。

小题1:能够根据语境推断词语的含义,意思表述正确即可。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Ellen Parker was worried about her health. She could not walk very quickly and it was difficult for her

to climb stairs. She was soon out of breath."I suppose I had better go to the doctor." she thought. She went

to the doctor and told him her problem. "I'm not at all surprised." he said, "I know what your problem is."

He examined her and then gave her some advice. "If you don't do what I say, Mrs. Parker," he said, "You

will have a heart attack. It could kill you."

     Ellen was very worried as she left the doctor's. She knew that she had to take his advice but that it would

not be easy and it would take time.

     The next day she went shopping. The first shop she went into was a butcher shop.

     "I'd like ten pounds of steak, please." she said.

     "Certainly, madam." the butcher replied and went into the cold room and found a large piece of steak. He

brought the huge piece of meat back into the shop and placed it on the scale.

     "That's just ten pounds." he said.

     "That's big enough." Mrs. Parker said.

     The butcher worked out the price. "At $4.99 a pound that will be $49.90, please. Would you like me to

cut it up into smaller pieces for you?"

     "Oh, I don't want to buy the meat." Mrs. Parker said.

     "If you don't want to buy it," the butcher replied angrily, "Why did you ask me to get it for you?"

     "My doctor told me that I am too heavy and have to lose ten pounds. I wanted to see what ten pounds of

meat looked like."

1. Why did Ellen Parker visit the doctor? [ ]

A. She had a heart attack.

B. She had a problem with her health.

C. She was unhappy about her weight.

D. She could not sleep well.

2. Why did Ellen Parker ask for ten pounds of steak? [ ]

A. She wanted to buy some for dinner.

B. She wanted to lose weight.

C. Her doctor had told her to eat steak.

D. She wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.

填空题