问题 单项选择题

在热带洋面上生成发展的低气压系统称为热带气旋。强烈的热带气旋伴有狂风暴雨、掀起巨浪、引发风暴潮。随着它的移动和登陆,给所经洋面上的船只和陆地上的农田、房屋等造成极大的破坏。国际上以热带气旋中心附近的最大风力来确定强度并进行分类,出现在西北太平洋和南海的12级以上的热带气旋通称为( )。

A.强热带风暴

B.热带低压

C.台风

D.飓风

答案

参考答案:C

解析: 在北半球,国际日期变更线以东到格林尼治子午线的海洋洋面上生成的气旋称之为飓风,而在国际日期变更线以西的海洋上生成的热带气旋称之为台风。一般来说,在大西洋上生成的热带气旋,被称作飓风,而把在太平洋上生成的热带气旋称作台风。故选C。

单项选择题
阅读理解

So much to do, so little time.So much information, so little time to read .In this age there is more information than ever before.There is not enough time to read everything we want to read.However, you can take in and understand more information in shorter time through speed-reading.This article will not make you read 3 000 words per minute, but it will show you how to increase your speed greatly.You will also learn the basic techniques of speed reading, along with the dos and don'ts of speed-reading.

When you first learned to read, you would say the word out loud and sound it out.Then you might whisper the word because people can become annoyed when you read aloud.The stage you are now at is saying the word in your head.Most people tend to read this way.Saying the word in your head will cut your reading speed tremendously (极大的).

How do you calculate your reading speed? The speed is measured by how many words per minute you can read.Get some reading material, preferably a book.Find out how many words are on the page.Time yourself one minute.Start your timer and start reading.When the timer sounds, stop at once.If you counted 500 words on the page and you read half of the page, then you are probably reading at 250 words per minute.

The first thing about speed-reading is looking at the word and recognizing it.Don't say the word in your mind, just look at it and recognize its appearance.Later you will recognize groups of four words or more to increase your speed.This is the first and most important step in speed-reading.

The next step is technique.As with any other skill, speed-reading requires technique.You should first be sitting up straight with your book on a horizontal (水平的) surface, such as a table or desk.Next, should be able to see the entire page.This is necessary if you want to recognize clumps of words.Lastly, you should be focused.It's hard to read a lot of noise.Find a quiet place to read.This will help your understand of the text.You need something to guide your eyes while reading.Then right, you should use your hand, Remember when you were little, you would read using your finger.That is a great technique, only now you're using your hand to underline each line.Move your finger smoothly across page.No need to go rush , start our slow.Keep your eyes focused on words as you recognize them while using your hand as a guide.This will increase you speed.

The third step is practice.Practice makes perfect.Set time intervals(间歇).Read using different techniques, but make sure you understand what you're reading.

小题1:Which of the following statements is true according to the text?

A.Now there is limited information than ever before.

B.Now conditions ask people to use less time to know more information.

C.Now people can read what they like.

D.The less you read, the more time you will spend.小题2:What is the subject discussed in the text?

A.What speed-reading is.

B.Why we need speed-reading.

C.Now it is much information time.

D.People should practice speed-reading in different kinds of ways.小题3:Which of the following shows the right way for the speed-reading from the text?

a.Ask for some techniques.

b.Look at many words and recognize them.

c.Practice more.

A.c,a,b

B.c,b,a

C.b,a,c

D.a,c,b小题4:The underlined sentence“you should be focused”in the fifth paragraph means that _________.

A.a person should devote his attention to it while reading

B.your feelings will be hurt while reading

C.a person should smooth away difficulties while he reads

D.you should pay attention to your faults while you are reading