问题 单项选择题

说孔子主动“走进”或“参加”奥运会不合适,用孔子“被请进”奥运会也不确切,那么取哪个字眼更为恰当呢正当我______之际,季羡林在北京奥组委刚刚成立时给开幕式总导演张艺谋的一个建议令我______。 依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是( )。

A.绞尽脑汁 踌躇满志

B.搜肠刮肚 茅塞顿开

C.郁郁寡欢 豁然开朗

D.不明所以 恍然大悟

答案

参考答案:B

解析:本题考查的是成语的运用。由第一句话可知我费尽心思思考究竟使用哪一个字眼,“绞尽脑汁”和“搜肠刮肚”都可以表达这个意思,首先排除C项和D项。“茅塞顿开”形容思想忽然开窍,突然明白某个道理,季老的建议使我突然间明白了使用哪一个字眼。故选B。

完形填空

You can’t always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belvacv doesn’t think that forgetting to check the weather report before heading out should result in you getting wet. To protect people from the rain, he created lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain sensing umbrella.

The designer says he comes up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be all right to have a canopy(伞蓬)built into a street lamp.” he said.

The lampbrella is a street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella in need. Sensors(传感器)then make sure that the umbrella offers the walkers whenever it starts raining.

In addition to the rain sensor, there’s also a 360° motion sensor on the street lamp which finds out whether anyone’s using the lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.

According to the designer, the lampbrella would move at a low speed, so as not to cause harm to the walkers. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lightning strike. Each lampbrella would offer enough protection for several people. Being fixed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of walkers.

While there are no plans to take lampbrella into production, Belyacv says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and insists this creation could be fixed on my street where a lot of people walk.

小题1:Who designed lampbrella?

小题2:Why did Belyacv create lampbrella?

小题3:How soon is the the canopy closed if it’s not being used?

小题4:Would each lampbrella offer enough protection for only one person or several people?

小题5:What is the main idea of the passage?

选择题