问题 单项选择题

我国《民法通则》规定,企业法人有权转让其

A.营业执照

B.荣誉

C.名称

D.名誉

答案

参考答案:C

解析:本题考查的知识点是企业法人的人身权。根据我国《民法通则》的规定,法人也可以成为人身权的主体。法人享有的人身权有名称权、名誉权、荣誉权等。法人名誉是对法人的信誉、商誉等的评价,伴随法人的成立而存在。法人荣誉是法人从特定组织依法获得的积极和肯定的评价。荣誉的取得有严格的人身属性,属于特定主体。因此,法人名誉、法人荣誉都无法转让。法人名称是法人参与民事活动时,为区别于其他组织而为自己确立一个特定的标志,该标志经过登记而具有特定性,如果变更该标志,只要进行变更登记即可。故法人名称可以转让。法人的营业执照是法人取得法人资格进行民事活动的依据,营业执照记载着法人的设立宗旨、业务活动范围。营业执照的取得必须符合法定条件。不同的法人,取得营业执照的条件不同,营业范围也不同。故营业执照不能转让。由此得出结论,只有C项符合试题要求,其他三项排除。

填空题


In the following passage, there are 20 blanks representing the words that are missing from the context. You are to put back in each of the blanks the missing worD.The time for this section is 20 minutes.
Many things about language are a mystery, and many will always remain so. But some things we do know.
First, we know that all human beings have a language of some sort. (1) is no race of men anywhere on earth so backward that it has (2) language, no set of speech sounds by which the people communicate with one (3) . Furthermore, in historical times, there has never been a race of men (4) a language.
Second, there is no such thing as a primitive language. There are many people (5) cultures are underdeveloped, who are, as we say, uncivilized, but the (6) they speak are not primitive. In all known languages we can see complexities (7) must have been tens of thousands of years in development.
This has not (8) been well understood; indeed, the direct contrary has often been stateD.Popular ideas (9) the language of the American Indians will illustrate. Many people have supposed that the Indians (10) in a very primitive system of noises. Study has proved this (11) be nonsense. There are, or were, hundreds of American Indian languages, and all of them (12) out to be very complicated and very old.They are certainly (13) from the languages that most of us are familiar with, but they are (14) more primitive that English and Greek.
A third thing we know about language (15) that all languages are perfectly adequate. That is, each one is a perfect (16) of expressing the culture of the people who speak the language.
Finally, we (17) that language changes. It is natural and normal for language to change; the (18) languages which do not change are the dead ones. This is easy to (19) if we look backward in time. Change goes in all aspects of language. (20) features change as do speech sounds, and changes in vocabulary are sometimes very extensive and may occur very rapidly. Vocabulary is the least stable part of any language.

单项选择题