问题 单项选择题

与生产职能有关的作业审计业务包括将实际成本与标准成本进行比较的程序。这项业务程序的目标是:

A.确定用于记录实际成本的系统的准确性。
B.考评标准成本系统的有效性。
C.评估标准成本的合理性。
D.协助管理层对其效果和效率进行评价。

答案

参考答案:D

解析: A.不正确,参照题解D。
B.不正确,参照题解D。
C.不正确,参照题解D。
D.正确。标准成本系统是以标准(事先确定的)成本来计算产品,并将预期成本与实际成本作比较。这种比较允许在预期结果与已确认并经调查的结果之间的偏差,并且可以查明责任,采取纠正措施。标准成本系统可在工序制和流程成本系统中应用。但这种比较不能确定实际成本的准确性、系统的有效性或标准成本的合理性。

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阅读理解
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选择题