问题 多项选择题

(2008)防止建筑物倒塌是建筑物安全的基本要求,具体包括()。

A.地基与房屋结构稳固

B.抵抗地震能力强

C.没有被洪水淹没的风险

D.不易发生滑坡、塌方和遭受泥石流

E.建筑高度比较低

答案

参考答案:A, B, C, D

解析:对建筑物安全的基本要求,是在选址及建造上使建筑物不会倒塌,没有严重污染。不会倒塌包括地基、基础、上部结构等均稳固,能抵抗地震,不会被洪水淹没,不会发生塌方、滑坡,不会遭受泥石流,木结构的房屋还包括没有白蚁危害。没有严重污染包括建筑材料(含建筑装饰材料)和地基不会产生严重污染,如不是在未经严格处理过的化学污染地、垃圾填埋地上建造的。

问答题 简答题
单项选择题

Euthanasia has been a topic of controversy in Europe since at least 1936. On an average of six times a day, a doctor in Holland practices "active" euthanasia: (1) administering a lethal drug to a (2) ill patient who has asked to be relieved (3) suffering. Twenty times a day, life prolonging treatment is withheld or withdrawn (4) there is no hope that it can (5) an ultimate cure. "Active" euthanasia remains a crime on the Dutch statute books, punishable (6) 12 years in prison. But a series of court cases over the past 15 years has made it clear that a competent physician who (7) it out will not be prosecuted.

Euthanasia, often called "mercy killing", is a crime everywhere in Western Europe. (8) more and more doctors and nurses in Britain, Germany, Holland and elsewhere readily (9) to practicing it, most often in the "passive" form of withholding or withdrawing (10) The long simmering euthanasia issue has lately (11) into a sometimes fierce public debate, (12) both sides claiming the mantle of ultimate righteousness. Those (13) to the practice see themselves (14) sacred principles of respect for life, (15) those in favor raise the banner of humane treatment. After years (16) the defensive, the advocates now seem to be (17) ground. Recent polls in Britain show that 72 percent of British (18) favor euthanasia in some circumstances. An astonishing 76 percent of (19) to a poll taken late last year in France said they would like the law changed to (20) mercy killings. Obviously, pressure groups favoring euthanasia and "assisted suicide" have grown steadily in Europe over the years.

19()

A.officials

B.citizens

C.respondents

D.interviewers