问题 单项选择题

以下说法错误的一项是( )。

A.隋唐时期,已有活字印刷的《史记》、《汉书》。

B.韩非子主张建立君主专制,而黄宗羲则抨击君主专制,在他们各自所处的历史条件下,其主张都具有进步性。

C..“以伽利略的研究为基础,将其成果发挥至辉煌的顶点”的科学家是牛顿。

D.17、18 世纪,欧洲思想领域出现了改造旧社会的政治构想

答案

参考答案:A

解析:选A,活字印刷是北宋毕昇发明的,所以隋唐时期不可能有活字版的书,只有雕版印刷的书。BCD 正确。韩非子和黄宗羲都是改革思想家,先秦由奴隶制向封建制过渡,韩非的君主专制符合全国统一趋势,而实际上秦朝正是以法家思想为治国之策的(李斯即为法家);黄宗羲是晚明启蒙大潮之人物,其时中央集权君主专制已经严重阻碍社会发展。伽利略和牛顿这句话笼统了,但是就天文学来说应该是对的。17、18世纪的欧洲产生的启蒙思潮正是要反对旧社会体系,建立启蒙理想中的大同世界。

阅读理解

阅读短文,选择正确答案。

     One day in early March of 1993, Pauline and Tom Nichter and their 11-year-old son Jason, were shopping

for a toy in Buena Park. Suddenly, Pauline saw a wallet lying on the floor. When she looked inside, she found

$200. The family, homeless and without work, knew that could change their lives. But they took the wallet to

the nearby police station and turned it in. The wallet was found to have some other pockets, and more money

in-over $ 2,000! The police called the man who lost the wallet to pick it up. The man thanked the Nichters and

shook their hands, but did not reward them. Luckily for the family, a TV news reporter filmed the story. People

from all over the world heard the story and sent them letters, money and even jobs. A businessman even let them

live in his house for free for six months. So far, the family has received over $1,000,000. Now the Nichters'

future is bright.

1.What were the Nichters doing when Pauline saw a wallet? [ ]

A.They were looking for the lost wallet.

B.They were visiting a park.

C.They were doing some shopping.

D.They were walking on the street.

2.The Nichters ________.[ ]

A.were homeless

B.had no job

C.were poor

D.All of the above

3.From the reading, we know many people ________.[ ]

A.work hard to change their lives

B.are friendly to the loser

C.are ready to help others

D.often have good luck

4.The words "reward them" in the reading mean ________.[ ]

A.speak to the Nichters

B.give something to the Nichters

C.pay the police

D.meet the news reporters

问答题