问题 单项选择题

下列历史事件按时间先后排序正确的是( )

A.北美自由贸易区建立——世界贸易组织建立——亚太经济合作组织成立——欧洲联盟成立
B.“珍妮纺纱机”发明——瓦特改良蒸汽机——内燃机得到广泛应用——“阿波罗”号飞船进入太空
C.哥白尼“日心说”——舍勒“燃素说”——爱因斯坦“相对论”——达尔文“进化论”
D.巴黎圣母院建成——罗马大角斗场建成——白金汉宫建成——印度泰姬陵建成

答案

参考答案:B

解析: A项1994年1月1日,由美国、加拿大、墨西哥3国共同签署的北美自由贸易协定正式生效,北美自由贸易区宣告诞生;世界贸易组织的前身是关贸总协定,1995年1月1日起更名并正式运作;亚太经济合作组织(简称亚太经合组织,英文缩写APEC)成立于1989年;1993年11月1日马斯特里赫特条约生效,欧盟成立。所以A项的正确顺序应为:亚太经合组织一欧盟一北美自由贸易区一世贸组织。B项18世纪60年代,织布工哈格里夫斯发明了“珍妮机”的手摇纺纱机;1781年瓦特制造了从两边推动活塞的双动蒸汽机;19世纪,内燃机在广泛应用中不断地得到改善和革新;1969年7月16日,美国阿波罗11号飞船出发,完成人类首次登月。所以本项正确。C项哥白尼在40岁时,提出了日心说,时间是1513年左右;舍勒(1742~1786)1774年左右提出“燃素说”;爱因斯坦的狭义相对论提出于1905年,广义相对论提出于1915年;1859年11月达尔文的《物种起源》出版,进化论诞生。所以,本选项的正确顺序为:哥白尼—舍勒—达尔文—爱因斯坦。D项巴黎圣母院在1345年全部建成;罗马大角斗场是建于公元72至82年间由4万名战俘用8年时间建造起来的;英国王室的府邸的白金汉宫于1703年建成;泰姬陵在1654年完工。所以,本选项的正确顺序应为:罗马角斗场—巴黎圣母院—印度泰姬陵—白金汉宫。所以选择B选项。

单项选择题 A1/A2型题
完形填空
完形填空。
     I was doing some last-minute Christmas shopping in a toy store. A nicely dressed little girl was   1   the
teddy bears (泰迪熊) beside her father   2   she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pokémon toys.
His jacket was obviously too small. He had money in his hand.   3  , it looked no more than five dollars at most.
He was with his father as well, and   4   picking up the Pokémon video games. Each time he showed one to his
father, his father   5   his head, "No".
     Rather   6   , the boy gave up the video games and chose a book of stickers   7  . After they walked away,
the little girl ran over to the Pokémon video games. She excitedly picked up one   8   on top of the others, and
raced down toward the check-out. I picked up my purchases and   9   the girl and her father.
     Then, much to the little girl's   10   , the little boy and his father got in line   11   her and me. After the
video was paid for and bagged, the little girl   12   it back to the cashier (收银员) and   13   something to her.
The cashier smiled and put the   14   under the counter (柜台). I was putting things in my bag when the little
boy came up to the cashier. The cashier said,"   15   , you're my hundredth customer today, and you win a
prize!" and she handed the boy the Pokémon game. The boy could only   16   in disbelief. It was, he said,
   17   what he had wanted! The little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway, and I saw the
biggest and   18   smile on that little girl I have ever seen in my life.
     I suddenly understood that the world is not   19   into the strong who care and the   20   who are cared
for. We must each in turn care and be cared.
( )1. A. looking through
( )2. A. while        
( )3. A. Then          
( )4. A. stopped       
( )5. A. shook         
( )6. A. anxious      
( )7. A. also          
( )8. A. laying       
( )9. A. accompanied    
( )10. A. surprise     
( )11. A. behind       
( )12. A. put          
( )13. A. whispered    
( )14. A. basket       
( )15. A. Sorry        
( )16. A. cry          
( )17. A. extremely    
( )18. A. widest       
( )19. A. divided      
( )20. A. poor         
B. getting through
B. when          
B. Therefore     
B. continued     
B. nodded          
B. disappointed    
B. instead         
B. lying           
B. helped          
B. satisfaction  
B. before          
B. handed        
B. shouted       
B. bag             
B. Excuse me       
B. stare           
B. only            
B. greatest      
B. changed         
B. ugly          
C. dressing up   
 C. after          
C. However         
C. avoided      
C. moved            
C. angry          
C. lastly          
C. to lie        
C. admired          
C. joy          
C. between         
C. sent           
C. gave             
C. bear           
C. Congratulations 
C. jump           
C. exactly        
C. prettiest     
C. included       
C. unhappy        
D. tidying up            
D. once               
D. Otherwise              
D. kept             
D. held                  
D. curious             
D. indeed              
D. lain             
D. followed               
D. regret            
D. beyond               
D. carried            
D. showed                  
D. gift               
D. Pardon me            
D. pay                 
D. wonderfully       
D. dearest             
D. cut                 
D. weak