问题 单项选择题

建筑安装工程直接费由直接工程费和______组成。

A.人工费
B.材料费
C.施工机械使用费
D.措施费

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 建筑安装工程直接费由直接工程费和措施费组成。直接工程费是指施工过程中耗费的直接构成工程实体的各项费用,包括人工费、材料费、施工机械使用费;措施费是指实际施工中必须发生的施工准备和施工过程中技术、生活、安全、环境保护等方面的非工程实体项目的费用。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

                              How do you feel about watching other people work?

     Nothing is more refreshing on a warm summer day than watching someone else work.

Right now, I'm sitting on my porch and watching young Beth baling (打捆) the big field on top of the hill.

She's been haying that field for over ten years. I know: I put her on the tractor when she was just twelve

years old.

     She picked a great day for baling. It's not too hot, and there's a nice breeze. On Monday, when she

cut the field, it was so hot I thought the corn would start popping in the field. Didn't stop her, though. She

just stuck that big hat on her head, wrapped a wet handkerchief around her neck, and set to work. I

remember when I would have done the same thing.

    While I'm here sucking a lemonade, Beth is driving the "hay (干草) train," a tractor pulling a baler and

an old wagon. You'd think someone her size would never be able to see over the tractor. But somehow

she manages. When she's finished, her tracks are very straight.

     The whole time she's haying, that dog of hers is working just as hard, running along beside her like

he's afraid she'll drive away without him. Beth sure knew what she was doing when she trained him.

     The way the machine works is pure poetry. Each row is pushed into shape. When just enough hay is

in a bale, it is wrapped up and fastened together. A second or so later, the bale comes flying out and into

the old wagon. The person who invented that machine sure was some kind of genius.

     That's not to say it works perfectly. Every once in a while a bale misses the mark, especially when you are turning the machine at the end of a row. That means, of course, that you have to go back and pick up

those bales and throw them into the wagon.

     I can remember when Beth's mother was her age. She looked an awful lot like Beth does now.

Makes a man proud to see his daughter and granddaughter taking such good care of themselves.

     Well, I suppose I should get up and fill this glass again. Not much fun sitting here with an empty glass.

1. We can learn from the passage that at some time in the past the author ______.  

A. bought the tractor for Beth    

B. forced Beth to work at an early age

C. worked in the field like Beth            

D. trained the dog to help Beth work

2. In the eyes of the author, the sight of Beth baling hay is _______.  

A. uncommon        

B. beautiful          

C. unforgettable        

D. changeable      

3. Before thrown into the wagon, the hay must be _______.

A. tied up            

B. dried up          

C. cut up              

D. lined up  

4. Who do you think is telling this story?

A. Beth's mother.      

B. Beth's father.    

C. Beth's grandmother.  

D. Beth's grandfather.

多项选择题