问题 单项选择题

批处理操作系统中,作业运行过程中反映作业的运行情况,并且是作业存在的唯一标志是( )。

A.作业状态

B.作业类型

C.作业控制块

D.作业优先级

答案

参考答案:C

解析: 操作系统根据作业说明书,生成一个称为作业控制块JCB的表格。系统为第一个作业建立一个JCB,JCB包含了对作业进行管理控制所必要的信息。JCB在作业整个运行中始终存在,内容不断变化,只有当作业完成退出系统时,才消除该作业的JCB。因此,JCB是作业在系统中存在的标志。JCB内容是作业调度的依据。

改错题

短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:

如无错误,该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);

如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用

斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Dear students,

The Students' Union was going to hold an English Speech            76. _______

contest in the evening of December 30. The purpose                  77. _______

is increase the students' interest in learning English and               78. _______

improve their spoken English. Which is going to be held in            79. _______

the school main hall and will begins at 7:30. And the                80. _______

best five students of this English contest will be given                 81. _______

prizes. Someone in Grade Three will be                           82.  _______

welcome to take part in it. Those would like to take part              83. _______

in this contest should go to the office of the Students'                 84. _______

Union and sign it up your names and the topics of your               85._______

English Speech. Welcome to this great fun!

多项选择题