问题 单项选择题

招标采购单位依法以招标公告的方式邀请不特定的供应商参加投标的方式,属于 ( )。

A.公开招标方式

B.邀请招标方式

C.竞争性谈判方式

D.询价方式

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 本题考核政府采购方式。采用招标方式的,包括公开招标方式和邀请招标方式。两者的区别在于:公开招标方式是向不特定的供应商发出招标公告;邀请招标方式是向随机邀请的3家以上供应商发出招标邀请书,邀请其参加投标。

选择题
阅读理解

If you’ve ever seen a James Bond movie you’ll know that the hero gets around in a smart Aston Martin car. Even if you know full well that you could never afford such an expensive vehicle, you don’t forget the name, or the car. Why? You have been subjected to product placement.

Companies pay for a film to place their products in the movie. Product placement took off in the West in the 1980s and is now catching on in China. Two Hunan Satellite TV series are recent examples:Ugly Wudi and Let’s Go Watch the Meteror Shower(《一起去看流星雨》). Shampoo, mobile phones, cars— anything can be product-placed. Advertisers value the great appeal (吸引力) of the movies, knowing that a successful film can showcase their goods to hundreds of thousands of viewers. But when product placement takes over, artistic value can take a back seat.

Cai Zhiyong has been product-placing for years. The Beijing-based advertiser admits there is a conflict between art and business. He explains cash-strapped filmmakers often have to sacrifice (牺牲) the quality of their work because they need money from advertisers. In the original story for Meteor Shower, the heroine’s mother owned an ice cream shop. But no ice cream company wanted to give away money to the film. For this reason, the story was changed. In the film the man drinks 20 cups of milk tea where it was originally intended that he would eat ice cream.

Even here incredible, you may see the power of business over the movies, since the flim was perhaps written so that a product could be placed— whether it was ice cream or milk tea.

James Bond movies are mentioned in the first paragraph to show _________.

A. how popular James Bond is      B. how great the Aston Martin car is

C. how to make a movie more artistic   D. how well product placement works

Product placement can have a bad effect on the _________ of a movie.

A. sound effect            B. appeal       

C. commercial success         D. artistic value

What does the underlined word “cash-strapped” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?

A. Short of money.        B. Self-moneymaking

C. With a lot of cash.           D. Intending to earn money

We can learn from the example of Meteor Shower that __________.

A. business has a big say in the movie 

B. the original story was not good for a movie

C. filmmakers care more about making money.

D. milk tea companies are more successful than ice cream companies.