警察甲与乙开玩笑，随手拿起执勤枪向乙瞄准、开枪，并同时戏称“我一枪打死你”，不料枪中有子弹，乙被当场打死，甲的行为是( )。
A．意外事故
B．故意犯罪行为
C．过于自信的过失
D．疏忽大意的过失
参考答案：D
解析： 本题甲不具有杀害乙的故意，因此属于过失行为。所谓过于自信的过失，是指预见到结果可能发生，但是却自信能够避免。疏忽大意的过失，行为人应当预见自己的行为可能发生危害社会的结果，因为疏忽大意而没有预见，以致发生了这种危害结果的心理态度。本题中甲作为警察应该预见其行为的危险性，因其疏忽大意而没有预见，以致发生了乙死亡的危害结果，所以本题答案应为D。
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| More than twenty tons of ivory (象牙), seized from illegal hunters, was burned in Kenya to keep the ivory off the international market and to discourage the illegal killing of elephants for their ivory. The past 12 months had seen a record number of large ivory seizures across the world, a wildlife protection organization said Thursday, saying it had been a horrible year for elephants. There were at least 13 large seizures in 2011, totalling at least 23 tons of ivory meaning that about 2,500 elephants were killed. This compares to just six large seizures in 2010, weighing a total of just under 10 tons, and confirms a sharp rise in the trade since 2007. This is the worst year ever for large ivory seizures in the past 23 years-2011 had truly been a horrible year for elephants. Most illegal shipments of African elephant ivory end up in either China, where it is made into powder and used in traditional medicine, or in Thailand, with Malaysia the most frequent transit country (中转 国). The increasing quantities of ivory being traded, most of which are from either Kenyan or Tanzanian ports, reflected a rising demand in Asia. They constantly change their transport ways to Asia to avoid detection, including switching from airplanes to seaships, and once the ivory products arrive, their documentation (证明文件) is rewritten to hide the fact that they came from Africa. As most large ivory seizures fail to result in any arrests, the criminals are winning and have illegally made large amounts of money. International trade in elephant ivory was banned in 1990, and ETIS (the Elephant Trade Information System) holds the details of reports on more than 17,000 ivory and other elephant product seizures across the world since then.
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