问题 单项选择题

不同利益群体的特定体制中所受束缚与保护的程度是不同的,相对而言,束缚少而保障多的群体会觉得体制公平,反之会觉得不公平进而要求变革。转轨过程的情况与此类似,某个群体摆脱的束缚多于失去的保障,甚至是只摆脱束缚而不失去保障,他们会拥护改革并认为它公平;相反,摆脱束缚少而失去保障多的,他们就会认为不公平而有可能反对改革。
下列说法概括主旨最准确的是( )。

A.改革有时会造成对某些群体的不公平

B.改革应该对所有群体公平一致

C.不同的利益群体不可能全都支持改革

D.是否支持改革与不同的利益群体相关

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 这段文字主要论述了不同的利益群体对于改革的态度是不同的。选项A只是论及了文段一方面,不全面;选项B“改革应该对所有群体公平一致”,不符合文意,因为作者并没有明确的表明自己的观点。选项C的意思也包含在文段中,但是不能准确的概括文段的主旨。故选D。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     8:30 PM

     Outlook

     Outlook is back with a new series of reports to keep you up date with all that's new in the world of

entertainment. Stories go all the way from the technical to the romantic, from stage to screen. There will

be reports of the stars of the moment, the stars of the future and the stars of the past. The director with

his new film. the designer with the latest fashion. and the musician with the popular song are part of the

new Outlook. The program is introduced by Fran Levine. 9:00 PM

      Discovery

      When a 10-year-old boy gets a first class degree in mathematics or an 8-year-old plays chess like a

future grand master. they are considered as geniuses. Where does the quality of genius come from? Is it

all in the genes (基因) or can any child be turned into a genius? And if parents do have a child who might

become a genius in the future. What should they do? In this 30-minute film, Barry Johnson, the professor

at School of Medicine, New York University will help you discover the answer.

     10:00 PM

     Science/Health

     Is it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs? The answer is "yes", according to the

researchers at Johns Hopkins and three other medical centers. After a study of 800 persons with high

blood pressure, they found that after 6 months, those devoted to weight loss-exercise and eating a low-salt,

low-fat food-lost about 13 pounds and became fitter. Plus, 35% of them dropped into the "normal" category

(范畴). This week, Dr. Alan Duckworth will tell you how these people reduce their blood pressure to a level

similar to what's achieved with Hypertension drugs.

1. The main purpose of writing these three texts is _____.

A. to invite people to see films

B. to invite people to topic discussions

C. to attract more students to attend lectures

D. to attract more people to watch TV programs

2. From Outlook, you can get a great deal of information about _____.

A. story tellers

B. famous stars

C. film companies

D. music fans

3. Who will be most probably interested in Discovery?

A. Parents who want to send their children to a school of medicine.

B. Children who are good at mathematics.

C. Parents who want their child to become another Albert Einstein.

D. Children who are interested in playing chess.

4. In Science / Health ; "Johns Hopkins" is _____.

A. a famous university

B. a medical center

C. a well-known doctor

D. a drug company

5. According to the third text, which of the following has almost the same effect as Hypertension drug?

A. Exercise plus a healthy diet.

B. Loss of thirteen pounds in weight.

C. Six months of exercise without drugs.

D. Low-salt and low-fat food.

单项选择题