今天，许多最好的科学研究工作都揭示：许多早些时候被认为是正确的科研工作的结果，实际上都是错误的。然而，尽管科学家们首要关心的事情是发现真理，但是对今天的科学家来说，研究早期科研工作的第一手报道仍是非常有价值的。
下面哪一项，如果正确，能最好地使上面的两个陈述相一致？（）
A．很多人不知道许多早些时候的第一手科研工作报道是错误的
B．通过参考早些时候的科研工作是怎样进行的可以吸取科学方法中的教训，特别是在已经知道那个工作结果不正确的情况下
C．科学家们可以对他们那个时候的科学研究做出有益的贡献，即使他们的工作结果后来被证明是错误的
D．今天，有许多科学家对早些时候的科学研究并不完全了解
参考答案：B
解析：
题目的分歧为：早期成果是错误的，但是研究它还是有价值的。
任务型阅读（10小题*1=10分）注意：每空一词 Nowadays in school life，a lot of students develop a fear of tests. It’s not because tests are something to be afraid of. Most students are afraid of tests mainly because they don’t have enough self-confidence and they don’t always think they are well prepared. If you follow the tips below, it’s not difficult to overcome(克服)your fear of tests. People who know that they are not well-prepared are usually those who fear test most. However, most students don’t know when they are truly prepared for a test. As long as（只要） you know that you have studied well and long enough, you have reason to believe that you are well-prepared. Be confident about yourself. Confidence before a test can bring about two things: either you fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded(毫无根据)or you could actually do well in the test because of your confidence. Some students find that they experience the first result. However, this is only because those students might not have followed the first tip mentioned above. As long as you have studied well, you will be more confident of your chance to succeed in a test. If you feel as if you have not studied hard enough, then you will not be as confident as you should be. Ask your teacher in advance（提前）about the material that is going to be covered in the test. In this way, you will know what you should prepare for and you can get confidence in the test. But you have to be brave enough to ask. Most students do not ask unless their teacher gives the information first, so make sure that you ask. You should know that tests are only telling if you have got the knowledge, not how good or bad your IQ is. So, even if you do badly in one test, you should know that there are other tests to come. As long as you think that there is another tomorrow, you can overcome your fear of a test. However, make sure that you are going to prepare well for the other tests. Fear can be a problem in the process of achieving success. However, with the right attitude(态度) and preparations, you can overcome your fear of tests by using these tips. Title: 小题1: to overcome your fear of tests
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