问题 单项选择题

根据《合同法》的规定,下列关于要约和承诺的表述中正确的是( )。

A.承诺在承诺通知发出时生效

B.要约邀请是合同成立的必经过程

C.承诺可以在承诺通知到达要约人后撤回

D.要约人确定了承诺期限时要约不得撤销

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 承诺通知到达要约人时生效。要约邀请是希望他人向自己发出要约的意思表示。要约邀请并不是合同成立过程中的必经过程,它是当事人订立合同的预备行为,这种意思表示的内容往往不确定,不舍有合同得以成立的主要内容和相对人同意后受其约束的表示,在法律上无须承担责任。要约人确定了承诺期限或者以其他形式明示要约不可撤销的.要约不得撤销。承诺可以撤回,撤回承诺的通知应当在承诺通知到达要约人之前或者与承诺通知同时到达要约人。

填空题
阅读理解

There are two ways to save money traveling. The first way is to get the best deals on the specific things you want. There is a limitation to this type of approach (途径,方法) though. If you find the lowest price on the best hotel in Honolulu at the height of the season, you will save money, but still have a very expensive vacation. Trying to get exactly what you want will generally be an expensive proposition, in travel and in life.

The other approach is to be a true opportunist. This will be difficult for some of you, and entirely unacceptable to others. Nonetheless (尽管如此),the travelers who get to travel the most, go to the widest variety of places, learn the most and do the most, are the opportunists. This will be true until you are so wealthy that you have no monetary (货币的;钱的)limits.

The first time I went to Ecuador, I went there because it was cheap. If it wasn’t, I would have had a great time—somewhere else. The trip lasted a month, and cost $1045, which included airfare and even the $130 fee for a guide to take me to the top or glacier (冰川) covered Mount Chimborazo.

I cut the cost by taking a bus from my home in Michigan to Miami, and back again when I returned from Ecuador. The round-trip ticket cost $158. The round-trip flight to Quito from Miami was only $256, because it was a courier (信使,通讯员) flight, which meant I signed for some luggage(car parts), and  could only take carry-on luggage.

Never did I feel deprived, or bored. I had a great time, eating wherever it was cheap and clean, doing all sorts of inexpensive, but interesting things, and traveling across the country to climb Chimborazo. I also met and fell in love with my wife Ana.

Being an opportunist means you’ll have just as much variety, and probably almost everything you want—eventually. You just have to stop trying to get exactly what you want exactly when you want it. If the guide that took me up Chimborazo hadn’t dropped his price from $200 to $130, I would have spent $2 for a bus and gone hiking on EI Altar, another great Andean mountain. That would have left me with enough money for several other minor adventures.

小题1:The underlined phrase “the best deals” in the first paragraph probably refers to ______.

A.the best service

B. the lowest price

C.the cheapest goods

D. the best approaches小题2:The return tickets from his hometown to Quito cost the author ______.

A.$128

B. $256

C. $207

D. $414小题3:The last paragraph was to tell us how to ______.

A.save money for minor adventures

B.cut down traveling costs.

C.deal with different situations

D.become opportunist travelers小题4:It’s suggested that the author _____.

A.went hiking on El Altar

B.traveled with his wife in Ecuador

C.is an opportunist traveler

D.likes traveling around the world小题5:Which of the following can serve as the best title of the passage?

A.Cheap Travel Secrets

B. Travel Secrets

C.A Travel Opportunist

D. Travel Tips