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问题 单项选择题

《民事诉讼法》具有( )的效力。

A．溯及既往

B．不溯及既往

C．在中国领域外实施

D．仅对中国公民和法人适用

答案

参考答案：A

解析： 民事诉讼法的有效期一般从立法机关颁布实施之日起，到明令废止或新法颁布施行取代前法之日止。《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》从1991年4月9日起施行，这就是生效的起始时间。《民事诉讼法》作为程序法具有溯及既往的效力，新法典施行之前受理但尚未审结的案件，适用新法继续审理。

阅读理解
阅读理解。
US Boy, 9, Plans to Take Balloon Flight Alone
     ALBUQERQUE. New Mexico - Bobby Bradley is ready. He has been training for
about five years and learned from some of the most experienced and decorated pilots
in the sport of ballooning.
     BENGHAZI, Libya - Muammar Gadhafi accepted an African Union (AU) plan to
end the Libyan civil war but the opposite said on Monday there could be no deal unless
he leaves office.
     NEW YORK - A new book written by Amy Chua on her super-strict parenting-Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother has raised media (媒体) storm and strong arguments in the
US. Amy Chua is the mother of two teenage girls. In the book she describes her efforts
to give her children what she describes as a traditional, strict"Chinese" way of bringing
up children.
     TOKYO - The operator of Japan's quake-hit nuclear plant (受地震袭击的核电站)
said on Sunday it aims to reduce radiation leaks (辐射泄漏) in three months and
achieve a "cold shutdown" in six to nine months.
     LOS ANGELES - Sunday night, the 83 annual (每年一度的) Academy Awards
took place in Los Angeles. Colin Firth won the Best Actor for his role in "The King's
Speech", and Natalie Port man won the Best Actress Oscar for her role in "Black
Swan".
( )1. A 9-year-old American boy is ready to take a balloon flight on his own after
           training for about five years.                                
( )2. Gadhafi agreed to end the Libyan civil war but the opposite wouldn't accept
            it if he leaves office.                                        
( )3. "Tiger Mother" parenting raises media storm in the US, but all people agree other traditional,
            strict "Chinese" way of bringing up children.
( )4. Japan tries to fix radiation leaks in 9 months.  
( )5. Natalie won the Best Actress Oscar for her role in "The King's Speech" while Colin won
           the Best Actor for his role in "Black Swan."      
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单项选择题 A型题

患者，25岁，记忆力明显减退，伴心悸失眠、神疲乏力、纳呆腹胀，舌淡，脉细弱，应辨证为 （）

A.心气不足

B.脾气不足

C.心脾不足

D.肾精亏耗

E.痰浊扰心
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