问题 单项选择题

某市的张甲到饭店吃饭,在去洗手间时路过厨房,不慎碰翻架在过道旁边且没有任何警示标志的油锅,被烫成轻伤,共花去医药费3000元。之后,张甲到外地工作,一直没有向饭店要求赔偿,1年9个月后张甲又回到本市,要求饭店赔偿,饭店以诉讼时效已经届满为由提出抗辩。张甲诉至法院。法院应否支持张甲的请求( )

A.法院依法不予支持,因为已过诉讼时效

B.法院依法应予支持

C.法院不予支持,因为该案过错责任不清

D.法院不予支持,因为张甲的理由不充分

答案

参考答案:A

解析:[考点] 身体受到伤害要求赔偿的诉讼时效[详解] 需要注意特别时效与普通时效的区别。《民法通则》第136条规定:“下列的诉讼时效期间为一年:(一)身体受到伤害要求赔偿的; (二)出售质量不合格的商品未声明的;(三)延付或者拒付租金的;(四)寄存财物被丢失或者损毁的。”《民通意见》第168条规定:“人身损害赔偿的诉讼时效期间,伤害明显的,从受伤害之日起算;伤害当时未曾发现,后经检查确诊并能证明是由侵害引起的,从伤势确诊之日起算。”本题中张甲提出请求时已经超过1年的诉讼时效。

阅读理解

Nature is full of color, from rainbows and roses to butterfly wings and peacock tails. Even the fruits and vegetables you eat have different colors: blue blueberries, red strawberries, green broccoli, and orange carrots.

Plant and animals often use color to attract attention. The substances responsible for these colors belong to a class of chemical called antioxidants(抗氧化物). Plants make antioxidant to protect themselves from the sun’s ultraviolet(UV)(紫外线)light.

Ultraviolet light causes chemicals called free radicals(自由基)to form within plant cells. They can destroy parts of plant. Free radicals also have damaging effects on human beings. Some of these effects like wrinkled skin can be seen. The damage is caused by the free radicals attacking cells in our bodies. Certain cancers and heart disease are linked to free radicals.

Our bodies have natural defences for fighting off free radicals. While we are young, our defences are pretty strong. However, they get weaker as we get older. The body’s built-in defences can only go so far without extra help.

The key to fighting free radicals with fruits and vegetables is to mix and match colors. It’s like sunscreen(防晒霜)for the inside of your body. Go for a range of very bright colors. Colorful foods contain hundreds of healthy chemicals not found anywhere else.

Research into how chemicals in blueberries affect the brain’s function in rats suggests that these chemicals may help our own brains work more efficiently.

Don’t just blame the sun. Ultraviolet light isn’t the only source of free radicals. If you breathe polluted air such as smog, automobile exhaust(废气), or wasted gas from a factory, you take in chemicals that also cause such damage. And, the body itself produces free radicals as it processes food.

小题1:Which of the following not true?

A.Antioxidants are responsible for plant colors

B.Plants use color to attract attention

C.Antioxidants can protect plants from UV light

D.Antioxidants help free radicals to attack plants小题2:In which order do the following facts occur?

a Wrinkled skin can be seen

b UV light causes free radicals to form

c Free radicals damage cells in our bodies

d The sun gives out UV light

A.a,b,c,d

B.d,b,c,a

C.c,a,d,b

D.d,b,a,c小题3:We need extra help for fighting off free radicals from fruits and vegetables because ____.

A.our bodies’ defences are not natural

B.we are too young to defend ourselves

C.our defences get weaker as we get older

D.our bodies’ built-in defences can only go away小题4:Which of the following can not cause free radicals to form?

A.Colorful food

B.UV light from the sun

C.Polluted air

D.The body itself

单项选择题