问题 选择题

下列成语中,说明了捕食关系的是(  )

A.螳螂捕蝉、黄雀在后

B.千里之堤、溃于蚁穴

C.种瓜得瓜、种豆得豆

D.风声鹤唳、草木皆兵

答案

A、螳螂捕蝉、黄雀在后,属于捕食关系,是生物对生物的对生物的影响.故符合题意;
B、千里之堤、溃于蚁穴,白蚁对环境大堤的影响,属于生物对环境的影响.故不符合题意;
C、种瓜得瓜、种豆得豆,是子代和亲代具有相同的性状,属于遗传现象.故不符合题意;
D、风声鹤唳、草木皆兵,是唳:鸟鸣.听到风声和鹤叫声,都疑心是追兵.形容人在惊慌时疑神疑鬼.属于复杂反射.故不符合题意.
故选:A.

单项选择题

As with any work of art, the merit of Chapman Kelley’s "Wildflower Works I" was in the eye of the beholder.
Kelley, who normally works with paint and canvas, considered the twin oval gardens planted in 1984 at Daley Bicentennial Park his most important piece.
The Chicago Park District considered it a patch of raggedy vegetation on public property that could be dug up and replanted at will like the flower boxes along Michigan Avenue. And that’s what happened in June 2004, when the district decided to create a more orderly vista for pedestrians crossing from Millennium Park via the new Frank Gehry footbridge.
If you’re looking for evidence that the rubes who run the Park District don’t know art when they see it, all you have to do is visit what’s left of Kelley’s masterpiece. The exuberant 1.5-acre tangle of leggy wildflowers is now confined to a tidy rectangle, restrained on all sides by a knee-high hedge and surrounded by a closely cropped lawn. White hydrangeas and pink shrub roses complete the look. We don’t know who’s responsible for the redesign, but We’ll bet the carpet in his home doesn’t go with the furniture.
Still, you’d think the Park District Was within its rights to plow under the prairie. Wrong. Kelley just won at lawsuit in which he argued that the garden was public are and therefore protected by the federal Visual Artists Rights Act. Under that law, the district should have given him 90 days’ notice that it intended to mess with his artwork instead of rushing headlong into the demolition, a la Meigs Field. That way Kelley could have mounted a legal challenge, or at least removed the plants.
Park District officials said they never considered the garden a work of art, even though it was installed by an established artist and not, say, Joe’s Sod and Landscaping. We can understand their confusion. Just recently, we figured out that the caged greenery directly south of Pritzker Pavilion is supposed to be an architectural statement and not a Christmas tree lot.
All that’s left is for the district to compensate Kelley for his loss. Whatever price the parties settle on, let’s hope the agreement also provides for the removal of the rest of "Wildflower Works I. " If it was’t an eyesore before—and plenty of people thought it was... it sure is now.

The word "confined" underlined in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.

A.restrict

B.define

C.prevent

D.deprive

判断题