问题 单项选择题

在建设工程项目质量控制的系统过程中,事中控制是指()。

A.对质量活动的行为约束和对质量活动过程和结果的检查与监控

B.对质量计划的调整和对质量偏差的纠正

C.对质量活动的行为约束和对质量活动结果的监督控制

D.对质量活动前准备工作和质量活动进程的监督控制

答案

参考答案:C

解析:

事中质量控制也称作业活动过程质量控制,是指质量活动主体的自我控制和他人监控的控制方式。自我控制是第一位的,即作业者在作业过程中对自己质量活动行为的约束和技术能力的发挥,以完成预定质量目标的作业任务。他人监控是指作业者的质量活动过程和结果,接受来自企业内部管理者和来自企业外部有关方面的检查检验。所以,正确答案为C。

选择题
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While small may be beautiful,tall is just plain uncomfortable it seems,particularly when it comes to staying in hotels and eating in restaurants.

The Tall Persons Club Great Britain (TPCGB),which was formed six months ago to campaign for the needs of the tall,has turned its attention to hotels and restaurants.Beds that are too small,shower heads that are too low,and restaurant tables with hardly any leg­room all make life difficult for those of above average height,it says.

But it is not just the extra­tall whose needs are not being met.The average height of the population has been increasing yet the standard size of beds,doorways,and chairs has remained unchanged.

“The bedding industry says a bed should be six inches larger than the person using it,so even a king­size bed at 6′6″ (6 feet and 6 inches) is falling short for 25% of men,while the standard 6′3″ bed caters for less than half of the male population,” said TPCGB president Phil Heinricy,“Seven­foot beds would work fine.”

Similarly,restaurant tables can cause no end of problems.Small tables,which mean the long­legged have to sit a foot or so away from them,are enough to make tall customers go elsewhere.

Some have already taken note,however.At Queens Moat Houses’ Caledonian Hotel in Edinburgh,6′6″ beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer beds from taller visitors,particularly Americans.                                (2011·新课标全国,B)

小题1:What is the purpose of the TPCGB campaign?

A.To provide better services.

B.To rebuild hotels and restaurants.

C.To draw public attention to the needs of the tall.

D.To attract more people to become its members.小题2:Which of the following might be a bed of proper length according to Phil Heinricy?

A.7′2″.

B.7′.

C.6′6″.

D.6′3″.小题3:What may happen to restaurants with small tables?

A.They may lose some customers.

B.They may start businesses elsewhere.

C.They have to find easy chairs to match the tables.

D.They have to provide enough space for the long­legged.小题4:What change has already been made in a hotel in Edinburgh?

A.Tall people pay more for larger beds.

B.6′6″ beds have taken the place of 6′3″ beds.

C.Special rooms are kept for Americans.

D.Guest rooms are standardized.