问题 单项选择题

下列关于组织发展的表述,正确的是( )。

A.组织发展是有计划的变革及干预措施的总和

B.组织发展的主要目的是增进组织的有效性,并不关心员工个人的成长

C.组织发展强调权威和控制

D.组织发展的人文技术包括减少垂直分化度、扩大员工自主性、简化规章等

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 组织发展是有计划的变革及干预措施的总和,它寻求的是增进组织的有效性和员工的幸福。组织发展的概念注重的是人性与民主因素。所以选项B和C是错误的。垂直分化度、扩大员工自主性、简化规章等属于组织发展的结构方法,而人文方法包括敏感性训练、调查反馈、质量圈和团际发展。

单项选择题 A1型题
阅读理解

KFC(肯德基), one of the most famous fast-food chains, saw its reputation in China shaken because of “quick chicken”. Recent years, KFC has ever shocked us more than once because of its food safety, which made itself in severe trust crisis. Now it greatly surprised us again owing to the poultry(禽肉)incident. We could never believe it should have cheated us again and again. In fact, as a well-known restaurant chain, KFC’s business records at China’s is not very good. There’s no doubt that the very incident has made things worse and worse.

However, what surprised us is that although a series of misdeeds had reduced KFC’s reputation, its business is increasing. What’s more, KFC just made a so-called apology after what had happened, the content of which is not responsible at all for the public. As a matter of fact, this is not an ordinary chance incident. Recent years have seen so many food-safety problems in China, such as wasted oil, lean meat powder(瘦肉精), melamine(三聚氰胺), which has done great damage to people’s life. We don’t know what can be eaten and how much harmful food we have eaten. Now it is not wars and natural disasters but everyday food safety that has been a great risk to human health.

So what can be done to prevent our health from being damaged? To begin with, the related departments should strengthen laws to stop such illegal products from being produced. In addition, it would be a good idea to call on the media to perform its further function to monitor the businesses, factories and traders. Besides, everybody should be made aware of the risks of harmful food and only in this way can people improve their self-protection. In a word, everyone should play a role in making our food safer and better in quality. Meanwhile, the government and the related departments should take their responsibilities for people’s health.

小题1:According to the text, we can learn that KFC made itself in severe trust crisis________.

A.because it had food safety problems many times

B.because it is one of the most famous fast-food chains

C.no people went to it

D.many people don’t like it小题2:From the passage, we learn that after the “quick chicken” incident ________.

A.KFC was closed

B.KFC apologized to the public though it was not sincere

C.no people went to KFC

D.there is no longer chicken in KFC小题3:We can learn that the author thinks that people’s health is in danger because of ________.

A.war

B.natural disaster

C.food safety

D.disease小题4:The main purpose of the passage is to ________.

A.introduce some food safety incidents

B.make people not support KFC

C.ask people not to eat fast food

D.appeal to people for food safety