问题 单项选择题

按照融资过程中金融中介所起作用的不同,可以把公司的融资方式分为()。

A.直接融资与间接融资

B.内部融资与外部融资

C.股权融资与债务融资

D.短期融资与长期融资

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

公司融资根据不同标准,可划分为不同种类。按融资过程中资金来源的不同,可分为内部融资和外部融资;按融资过程中金融中介所起作用的不同,可分为直接融资和间接融资;按融资过程中公司与投资者所形成的不同的产权关系,可分为股权融资和债务融资;按融资期限的不同,可分为短期融资和长期融资。

阅读理解

The Oxford English Dictionary (OED, 牛津英语词典) is thinking of adding the Chinese word tuhao (土豪) to its 2014 edition (版本).

The word has become popular in China during the past few months to describe newly rich people who spend money in extravagant(铺张的,浪费的)ways. Tuhao has caught on in Western countries, too, to describe similar people in their countries.

The adoption (采用) of the word by foreign countries is an example of China’s spreading influence in the world not just economically, but also socially and culturally. People are paying attention to what is happening in China and are picking up some Chinese words in the process, especially those words that express unique (独特的) Chinese ideas that cannot be easily translated (翻译) into English.

The OED is also thinking of adding hukou (户口) and dama (大妈) to the already 120 Chinese words in its dictionary. Hukou refers to (指的是) China’s system of residency permits (户籍系统) and dama refers to middle-aged Chinese women whose gold buying habits influence the global gold markets. The news that the OED was adding these words has met with some criticism (批评). Some people say the words embarrass (使人尴尬) China, but others insist that in a globalized (全球化的) society it’s natural for words to spread and be adopted elsewhere. In fact, a word like tuhao expresses the humor of China. It’s easy to pronounce (发音) and very accurate (精准的) at poking fun at (嘲弄) rich people who have more money than taste.

小题1:_____ may be adopted in the Oxford English Dictionary in 2014 according to the passage.

A.Tuhao

B.Hukou

C.Dama

D.All above小题2:_____can be called “tuhao” according to the passage.

A.All newly rich people

B.People who own their money easily

C.People who love money very much

D.Newly rich people who spend money in an extravagant way小题3:The underlined word “caught on” (in Paragraph 2) most probably  means________.

A.流行

B.继续

C.接受

D.蔓延小题4:The last paragraph mainly talks about __________________.

A.humor of Chinese style

B.criticism on the adoption of Chinese words into OED

C.support on the adoption of Chinese words into OED

D.different opinions on the adoption of Chinese words into OED

选择题