问题 选择题

失去雏鸟的美国红雀到池边给金鱼喂食,原因是(  )

A.想诱捕金鱼

B.意外的行为

C.捕到昆虫太多,自己吃不完

D.哺育后代的本能没有消失

答案

红雀的喂食行为,是生来就有的,不学就会的,由体内的遗传物质所决定的先天性行为,是动物的一种本能行为,不会丧失,属于先天性行为.失去雏鸟的美国红雀,给养鱼池边浮出水面求食的金鱼喂食.这是其哺育后代的本能没有消失的表现.

故选:D.

阅读理解

阅读理解。

    It’s easier to agree than disagree. The following tips(建议) can help keep disagreements constructive (建设性的).

Don’t make it personal.

    If you get upset, it can help to remember that you’re mad at the person’s idea, not the person.

Never criticize the other person’s idea.

    Instead of saying “That’s a stupid idea!”, try:“I don’t agree, and here’s why.” Never shout loudly and

you’ll have a much better chance of getting your idea across.

Use “I” statements to communicate how you feel and what you think.

    Using “you” statements can sound argumentative (好争论的). For example, telling your mom "You

always remind me about my chores when I have a lot of homework” has a very different tone (语气)

from "I’m under pressure because I have a lot of homework tonight. Can I do those chores tomorrow?"

Listen to the other point of view.

    When the other person is talking, try to stop thinking about why you disagree or what you’ll say next. Instead, focus on what’s being said. When it’s your turn to talk, repeat any key points the other person made to show you have paid attention to what was said. Then calmly express why you disagree.

Stay calm.

    This is the most important thing you can do to keep a conversation go on well.

1. What does the underlined word “focus ” mean in the third paragraph?

A.专注        

B.赞赏            

C.同意          

D. 诠释

2. What should we do when the other person is talking according to the passage?

A. Think about why we disagree.        

B. Pay attention to what he’s saying.

C. Think about what we’ll say next.      

D. Expresses our own idea to him.

3. Which is the right way to show that you disagree with someone?

A. I’m afraid I disagree with you.        

B. Your idea sounds terrible.

C. You always ask me many questions.    

D. Your idea is quite wrong.

4. How many tips does the writer list in the passage?

A. Three.        

B. Four.            

C. Five.        

D. Six.

5. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Discussion about disagreements.

B. Attitude towards disagreements.

C. Opinions about disagreements.      

D. Tips to show disagreements.  

单项选择题