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问题 单项选择题

国债承销团成员资格的有效期为( )年，期满后，成员资格依照《国债承销团成员资格审批办法》再次审批。

A．2
B．3
C．4
D．5

答案

参考答案：B

解析： 国债承销团成员资格的有效期为3年，期满后，成员资格依照《国债承销团成员资格审批办法》再次审批。

阅读理解

Fujian Tulou is a special type of Chinese building. People built most of them between the 12th and the 20th century. The oldest one has a history of more than 1,000 years.

Tulou is usually a large rectangular（长方形的）or round building with high walls. The walls are made of earth, stones, bamboo and wood, so they are thick and strong. They can not only keep the building safe from the wind and earthquake, but also make it warm in winter and cool in summer. There is usually only one main gate in each Tulou and up to （至多）80 families can live in it. It is like a small city.

UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)chose a total of 46 Fujian Tulou as a World Heritage Site（世界文化遗产）in 2008. Fujian Tulou set a good example for the world. Man can live in harmony（和谐，融洽）with the environment.

小题1:When did people build most of Fujian Tulou?

                                                                       

小题2:What’s the shape（形状）of Fujian Tulou?

                                                                      

小题3:What are the walls of Fujian Tulou made of?

                                                                      

小题4:Is Fujian Tulou like a small city?

                                                                     

小题5:请将画线句子翻译成汉语。

                                                                     
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材料题

阅读下列材料：

材料一：据史书记载，匈奴出自夏后氏。有学者认为，匈奴是北方各游牧民族部落联盟的总称。到匈奴一代雄主冒顿单于统治时期，匈奴成为横跨，大漠数万里的草原主人，以后便与南边的农耕文明民族——汉朝大战了四百余载，终被汉朝击败，最后分裂为北、南两支匈奴。北匈奴后来西迁欧洲，南匈奴则基本汉化。

材料二：

请回答：

（1）率领军队击败匈奴，使匈奴无力与西汉相抗衡的著名将领是谁？

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（2）击败匈奴，使西汉的中央集权得以进一步加强。那么，中国历史上封建专制主义中央集权制度的创立是在哪一个朝代？

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（3）请你结合材料二说出汉元帝时远嫁匈奴的是谁。她在历史上作出了怎样的贡献？

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