问题 单项选择题

(2008年·四川)甲公司为了增加职工福利,从乙商场购买了一批丙公司加工生产的“红心咸鸭蛋”。甲公司的职工及家属食用后,几十人出现了胃痛、呕吐等症状。经检验查明,该批“红心咸鸭蛋”系在鸭子饲养时使用了工业用苏丹红4号原料,含有毒有害成分。关于甲公司索赔,下列哪一选项是错误的?

A.甲公司可以向乙商场索赔

B.甲公司职工可以向乙商场和丙公司索赔

C.乙商场在进货时尽到了检查验收义务,可以免除赔偿责任

D.对丙公司应按无过错责任原则确定其应当承担的赔偿责任

答案

参考答案:C

解析:解析:《产品质量法》第43条规定,因产品存在缺陷造成人身、他人财产损害的,受害人可以向产品的生产者要求赔偿,也可以向产品的销售者要求赔偿。属于产品的生产者的责任,产品的销售者赔偿的,产品的销售者有权向产品的生产者追偿。属于产品的销售者的责任,产品的生产者赔偿的,产品的生产者有权向产品的销售者追偿。  《消费者权益保护法》第35条规定,消费者在购买、使用商品时,其合法权益受到损害的,可以向销售者要求赔偿。销售者赔偿后,属于生产者的责任或者属于向销售者提供商品的其他销售者的责任的,销售者有权向生产者或者其他销售者追偿。  根据以上两个法条的规定,乙商场和丙公司都要承担赔偿责任,所以AB两项的表述是正确的,不应当选。  《产品质量法》第41条规定,因产品存在缺陷造成人身、缺陷产品以外的其他财产(以下简称他人财产)损害的,生产者应当承担赔偿责任。生产者能够证明有下列情形之一的,不承担赔偿责任:(一)未将产品投入流通的;(二)产品投入流通时,引起损害的缺陷尚不存在的;(三)将产品投入流通时的科学技术水平尚不能发现缺陷的存在的。从该条可以看出,只要产品存在缺陷造成损失,只是除三种情形以外,不论是谁的责任,生产者都要承担责任,所以D项的说法是正确的,不应当选。  《产品质量法》第43条规定,因产品存在缺陷造成人身、他人财产损害的,受害人可以向产品的生产者要求赔偿,也可以向产品的销售者要求赔偿。属于产品的生产者的责任,产品的销售者赔偿的,产品的销售者有权向产品的生产者追偿。根据这个规定,商场如果尽到检查验收义务,但是仍不能免除赔偿责任,只不过履行完赔偿责任后可以向生产者追偿。所以C项的表述是错误的,应选。

完形填空
完形填空。
     I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be   1   
Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought, "What would I say when the
other kids asked what I'd   2  ?" Just when I started to   3   that there would not be a Christmas that year,
three women   4   at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of
   5   that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasn't   6  . Somebody
had thought   7   of me to bring me a gift.
     Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my   8   
Christmas there special and memorable, I   9   remembered the women's visit. I decided that I wanted to
create that same feeling of  10  for as many children as I could possibly reach.
     So I  11  a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans
(孤儿) at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes,
and school supplies,  12  with a child's name. We wanted all of them to know they were  13 . Before I
called out their names and handed them their gifts, I  14  them that they couldn't open their presents  15  
every child had come forward. Finally the  16  they had been waiting for came as I called out, "One, two,
three. Open your presents!" As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright
smiles  17  up the room. The  18  in the room was obvious, and  19  wasn't just about toys. It was a feeling-
the feeling I knew  20  that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn't forgotten.
Somebody thought of me. I matter.
( )1. A. sending        
( )2. A. found      
( )3. A. doubt         
( )4. A. broke in      
( )5. A. relief      
( )6. A. blamed      
( )7. A. highly        
( )8. A. present       
( )9. A. hardly        
( )10. A. strength      
( )11. A. kept up with  
( )12. A. none          
( )13. A. fine          
( )14. A. reminded      
( )15. A. after         
( )16. A. chance        
( )17. A. lit           
( )18. A. atmosphere    
( )19. A. it            
( )20. A. by          
B. receiving         
B. prepared       
B. hope             
B. settled down     
B. loss            
B. loved            
B. little          
B. first           
B. instantly        
B. independence    
B. caught up with    
B. few              
B. special         
B. guaranteed       
B. until          
B. gift             
B. took           
B. sympathy         
B. such           
B. till          

C. making          
C. got            
C. suggest         
C. turned up       
C. achievement     
C. forgotten        
C. poorly         
C. recent        
C. regularly       
C. importance       
C. came up with    
C. some             
C. helpful        
C. convinced        
C. when          
C. moment         
C. burned         
C. calmness        
C. something      
C. for         

D. exchanging      
D. expected      
D. accept          
D. showed off     
D. justice        
D. affected        
D. enough          
D. previous      
D. occasionally                
D. safety        
D. put up with     
D. each            
D. normal       
D. promised        
D. since           
D. reward          
D. cheered         
D. joy             
D. everybody       
D. from          
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