某社会工作者拟对某社区失业人员提供社会工作服务，在收集资料阶段，社会工作者获得了服务对象的人际关系、成长背景、工作和生活环境、邻里关系等资料，这些资料属于( )的内容。
A．个人资料
B．身体情况
C．服务对象的特点与能力
D．服务对象所处的社会环境
参考答案：D
解析： 社会工作者收集资料的内容包括：个人资料、身体情况、服务对象的特点与能力和服务对象所处的社会环境。其中，服务对象所处的社会环境包括：①服务对象的人际关系状况，如与朋友和同事的关系；②服务对象成长的背景，学习、工作和生活的环境，如家庭经济情况；③家人之间的关系形态，父母的影响以及邻里关系等。
| The first 50 years of the next millennium will be critical for the world’s population. By 2050 population growth should have leveled off, but by then we’ll have 10 billion people -- two-thirds as many again as we have today. The rate of population growth is something we can choose right now, though it’s not something that just happens, but a matter of human choice. The choice is a complicated one, with many variables, but it remains a choice. If we want to prevent a population explosion, we should take action now -- or assist the poorer countries to do so. They need better government, better institutions, better labor and capital markets, better schools. Anything that increases the value of women’s time and adds to the cost of caring for a child makes a woman less likely to have that child. Since big families are often seen as safety nets for illness and old age, improving poor people’s access to insurance, pensions and welfare institutions also has a major impact. This can be as simple as rural credit, providing a means of saving. Finally, there is education -- both for women and, perhaps even more important, for the next generation of children. These steps are there to be taken, but there appear to be some countries that are not seriously trying at the moment. If we cannot achieve that we will certainly not control population. That said, I don’t feel pessimistic that we are going to run out of resources: we are becoming more efficient at producing food faster than the rate at which population is increasing. There is, however, a risk that we will wreck the environment so effectively that the world will no longer be an attractive place to live. That really would be a dismal outcome, to reach world population equilibrium only to find we’d destroyed the natural environment in the process. |
The author is more worried about the ______.
A．shortage of food in the future
B．illiteracy of the people
C．welfare of the poor people who have more children
D．the damage of the surroundings in which we live