管理大师德鲁克提出了一个重要的概念______目标管理，其最大优点是使得每一位经理人能控制自己的成就。自我控制意味着更强地激励一种要做得最好而不是敷衍了事的愿望。它意味着更高的成就目标和更广阔的眼界。目标管理的主要贡献之一就是它使得我们能用自我控制的管理来代替别人统治的管理。 下列选项中能正确反映这段话观点的是( )。
A．自我控制是目标管理不可缺少的内容
B．自我控制的作用是削弱最上层的管理机制
C．目标管理的概念是当前最先进的概念
D．德鲁克本人已经达到自我控制的境界
参考答案：A
解析： 目标管理的优点是：通过目标管理，经理人可以控制自己的成就。而达成目标管理的有效条件是自我控制，即自我控制是不可缺少的内容。选项B的干扰性很强，但是题干中并没有明确根据，“代替别人统治的管理”不等于“削弱最上层的管理机制”，属于偷换概念。选项CD题于中没有提到。故本题正确答案是A。
根据短文内容，完成下列表格。(每空一词) Have you ever wondered what an American high school is real like? This article will describe a typical （典型的）high school and its students. A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan （租借）than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them. American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing rages in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school. Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: heath education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classed, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class. The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports—especially football. Basketball, baseball or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government. Title: 小题1: in an American High School
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