问题 单项选择题

“诸花皆升,此花独降”,此花是指

A.款冬花
B.旋覆花
C.月季花
D.辛夷
E.洋金花

答案

参考答案:B

解析:旋覆花苦泄辛开,微温主降,既下气行水消痰,又降胃气止呕哕,为治肺胃气逆之要药。故选B。

完形填空
Peter's job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier (边界) to make sure that they were not smuggling (走私) anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming __36__ the hill towards the frontier, __37__ a bike with grass on it. When the bike __38__ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and __39__ him take the grass off. Then he would examine the straw very __40__ to see whether he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man's pockets __41__ he let him tie (捆绑) the grass again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always __42 __ to find gold or other valuable things hidden in the straw, he never found __43__. He was sure the man was smuggling something, but he was not __44__ to think out what it could be.
Then one evening, after he had looked __45__ the grass and emptied the worker's pockets __46__ usual, he __47__ to him, "Listen, I know you are smuggling things __48__ this frontier. Won't you tell me what it is? I'm an old man, and today's my last day on the job. Tomorrow I'm going to retire (退休). I promise I shall not tell __49__ if you tell me what you've been smuggling." The worker did not say anything for __50__. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, "Bikes."
小题1:
A.towardsB.downC.toD.up
小题2:
A.fillingB.pullingC.pushingD.carrying
小题3:
A.arrivedB.appearedC.cameD.reached
小题4:
A.askB.orderC.makeD.call
小题5:
A.carefullyB.quicklyC.silentlyD.horribly
小题6:
A.beforeB.afterC.firstD.so
小题7:
A.luckyB.hopingC.thinkingD.wondering
小题8:
A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything
小题9:
A.possibleB.strongC.ableD.clever
小题10:
A.throughB.thoroughlyC.uponD.up
小题11:
A.likeB.moreC.thenD.as
小题12:
A.toldB.criedC.orderedD.said
小题13:
A.crossB.pastC.acrossD.into
小题14:
A.everyoneB.anyoneC.no oneD.someone
小题15:
A.momentB.long timeC.sometimeD.some time
问答题 案例分析题

某开发商投资新建一住宅小区工程,包括住宅楼5幢、会所1幢,以及小区市政管网和道路设施,总建筑面积24000m2。经公开招标投标,某施工总承包单位中标,双方依据《建设工程施工合同(示范文本)》签订了施工总承包合同。施工总承包合同中约定的部分条款如下:①合同造价3600万元,除设计变更、钢筋与水泥价格变动及承包合同范围外的工作内容据实调整外,其他费用均不调整;②合同工期306d,从2013年3月1日起至2013年12月31日止。工期奖罚标准为2万元/工日。在合同履行过程中,发生了下列事件。事件1:因钢筋价格上涨较大,建设单位与施工总承包单位签订了关于钢筋价格调整的补充协议,协议价款为60万元。事件2:施工总承包单位进场后,建设单位将水电安装及住宅楼塑钢窗指定分包给A专业公司,并指定采用某品牌塑钢窗。A专业公司为保证工期,又将塑钢窗分包给B公司施工。事件3:2013年3月22日,施工总承包单位在基础底板施工期间,因连续降雨发生了排水费用6万元,2013年4月5日,某批次国产钢筋常规检测合格,建设单位以保证工程质量为由,要求施工总承包单位还需对该批次钢筋进行化学成分分析,施工总承包单位委托具备资质的检测单位进行了检测,化学成分检测费用8万元,检测结果合格。针对上述问题,施工总承包单位按索赔程序和时限要求,分别提出6万元排水费用、8万元检测费用的索赔。事件4:工程竣工验收后,施工总承包单位于2013年12月28曰向建设单位提交了竣工验收报告,建设单位于2014年1月5日确认验收通过,并开始办理工程结算。

分别指出事件3中施工总承包单位的两项索赔是否成立,并说明理由。