问题 单项选择题

下列描述中正确的是( )。

A.程序就是软件

B.软件开发不受计算机系统的限制

C.软件既是逻辑实体,又是物理实体

D.软件是程序、数据与相关文档的集合

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 计算机软件是计算机系统中与硬件相互依存的另一部分,包括程序、数据及相关文档的完整集合。选项D的描述正确。

阅读理解

仔细阅读下面的一篇短文,然后根据短文内容回答下面的几个问题。

     It was already late when we started going to the next town. It was about 15 miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt sure that we would find a bed for the night. Darkness fell along the narrow road to the hill. As se climbed higher, it became colder and rain began to fall. It was difficult at times to see the road, so I asked my friend John to drive slowly.

     We travelled for about 20 miles but we couldn't find the town. We were beginning to feel worried. Then the car stopped. We found that we were out of petrol (汽油), so we decided to spend the night in the car.

     After eating some bread, I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon, he came running back. From the top of the hill he saw the lights of the town in the valley below. At once, we tried to push the car to the top of the hill. In less than an hour we were in the town, and we found a hotel there easily.

1. What was the weather like that night?

       ________________________________________

2. What did the writer mean by saying, " we would find a bed for the night"?     

     ________________________________________                                                                          

3. Why did the car stop?

    ________________________________________

4. What did John find on the top of the hill?

    ________________________________________

5. How long did it take them to get into the town from the top of the hill?

    ________________________________________

填空题